Knitting the bottom of the product border. Border with knitting needles - we study the description and choose patterns. Border from individual elements or cord

Mantras

Rainbow bactus "Openwork leaves"!

I knitted my first rounded leaves bactus, adding / subtracting in every 6th row.
This time I wanted a bactus wider than the previous one, so at the beginning and at the end I added / subtracted on one side in front of the border in every 6th row (1/4 of the length), and in the central part in every 4th row.

Knitted from Cascade Yarns Fixation yarn (98% cotton, 2% elastic, 50 g / 91 m) - 3.5-4 balls were left on the shawl, knitting needles 4.5 mm.
Dimensions: 139 cm x 32 cm (center with border)
Gained about 16 loops.
In order not to be bored, I, as usual, added a transverse border of leaves.
22 leaves - one side.


I took the border from the book Barbara Walker for 10 loops -

1st row: slip 1 st, knit 2, yarn over, knit 2 together, * yarn over - 2 times, knit 2 together, yarn over - 2 times, knit 2 together, knit 1 *
2nd row: * remove 1 p., (2 persons., 1 out.) - 2 times * (out. in the 2nd round of yarn over the previous row), 2 persons., yarn over, 2 together facial, 1 persons .
3rd row: slip 1 st, knit 2, yarn over, knit 2 together, knit 2, * yarn over - 2 times, knit 2 together, yarn over - 2 times, knit 2 together, knit 1 *
4th row: * remove 1 p., (2 persons., 1 out.) - 2 times *, 4 persons., yarn, 2 together facial, 1 persons.
5th row: slip 1 p., K2, yarn over, knit 2 together, knit 4, * yarn over - 2 times, knit 2 together, yarn over - 2 times, knit 2 together, knit 1. *
6th row: * remove 1 p., (2 persons., 1 out.) - 2 times *, 6 persons., yarn, 2 together facial, 1 persons.
7th row: slip 1 p., K2, yarn over, knit 2 together, knit 6, * yarn over - 2 times, knit 2 together, yarn over - 2 times, knit 2 together, knit 1. *
8th row: * remove 1 p., (2 persons., 1 out.) - 2 times *, 8 persons., yarn, 2 together facial, 1 persons.
Row 9: Slip 1 st, knit 2, yarn over, knit 2 together, knit 8, * yarn over - 2 times, knit 2 together, yarn over - 2 times, knit 2 together, knit 1. *
10th row: * remove 1 p., (2 persons., 1 out.) - 2 times *, 10 persons., yarn, 2 together facial, 1 persons.
Row 11: Slip 1 st, k2, yarn over, knit 2 together, k15.
12th row: Cast off 10 sts, knit 6, yarn over, knit 2 together, knit 1.
Repeat rows 1-12.

Bactus "Rounded Leaves".


Bactus is a small triangular shawl knitted across.
Most often they are knitted in garter stitch (all rows are facial), increases / decreases in every 4th row on one side. For a larger shawl-shawl (you will need about 400m of yarn) and you will get a width in the center of about 50-56 cm.
But I decided to build a whole set - a bactus and a hat of 5 balls of Cascade Yarns Fixation (98% cotton, 2% elastic, 50 g / 91 m) - it took 270-280 m = 3 balls, knitting needles 4.5 mm.
I am very pleased with the yarn - very pleasant to the touch, like a terry towel!
So I cast on 8 sts, and then added/decreased every 6th row on one side in front of the border 1 st - a triangular scarf.
Dimensions: 160 cm x 23 cm (center)
If you want a wider bactus, then you can add / subtract along the edges in every 6th row (1/4 of the length of the product), and in the center add / subtract in every 4th row ... You get a width of 32-38 cm, in depending on the length of the product.
In order not to be bored, I added a transverse border of leaves (the border is very popular - I saw it in 3-4 pattern books)!

15 leaves - one side. Only 30 leaves!
I knitted it in 4 evenings - only about 8 hours ...
I decided to make it simple, but my own. Please enjoy!

http://vyazalochki.ucoz.ru/publ/obv...jma/106-1-0-150

In the diagram, the circles indicate the crochets, and the triangles indicate the front loop, knitted from a crossed broach. Vertical dashes - facial loops, horizontal - purl.

Knitting Patterns -- Leaf Motifs -- Leaf Chain


Conventions

I - front
- - purl
O - yarn over
\ - 1 broach (remove 1 loop, knit the next loop with the front one and stretch the removed loop through it)
/ - 2 together facial
M - 3 together facial
W - knit three from one loop (1 front, nakid, 1 front)

Conventions

I - front
- - purl
O - yarn over
/ - 2 together facial
& - close 1 loop

The description of the pattern is taken from the magazine. The border of Apple leaves is knitted with knitting needles No. 3 from acrylic yarn. Knitting pattern for a beautiful border with knitting needles

I chose not the thinnest yarn: 50 g / 165 m (100% cotton). Knitted with needles No. 2 and No. 2.5. A satin ribbon also came in handy.

On the Internet I found interesting scheme borders with leaves (only changed it a little). I started knitting with her.

I knitted more leaves thin knitting needles (№ 2).

We skip the gray squares in the diagram (they seem to be absent).

It is necessary to dial 9 loops on the knitting needles and knit 1 row: hem, purl, front, yarn over, front, yarn over, front, back, then - the edge of 2 loops, which we knit with a garter stitch (front loops in front and back rows ), we complete the row of front edge.

The 2nd row and the rest of the wrong ones are knitted according to the pattern (as the loops look).

In the 3rd row, a loop appears called an increase.

We knit it like this: we pick up the thread from the broach in the right place with the right knitting needle, twist it and transfer it to the left knitting needle. Then we knit the wrong side.

Continue knitting according to the scheme. Having knitted all 18 rows of the pattern, in the next row close the first 6 loops. There are 9 stitches left on the needle. Start knitting the pattern again from the 1st row according to the scheme. And so on.

When you knit the last leaf, you do not need to knit a stem for the next leaf. Cast off all loops at the end.

I knitted a border of 6 leaves according to the above scheme. This is half the collar. The second half must be knitted according to the scheme in the reverse sequence of loops, that is, start with an edge and 2 loops in a garter stitch.

When both ribbons are connected with leaves, the bases of the first leaves must be carefully sewn together.

Then you need to put our knitting on long needle and knit a mesh pattern.

Since the knitting needles of the appropriate length, I only had bigger size(No. 2.5), then instead of 2 yarns, I knitted 1, and in the next row I knitted 2 loops from it (as it should be according to the scheme).

One of the most original ways decorating the edge of the product is knitting borders with knitting needles, schemes which can be found on the Internet.

This design gives clothes, home textiles and accessories a finished look.

A knitted border can be used instead of a traditional elastic band when there is no need to tighten the fabric.

Read more about "knitting borders with knitting needles, patterns" in today's article.

Border Options

One of the most original variants designing the bottom, sleeves or neck of the product, as well as creating a beautiful edging around the perimeter of a blanket, tablecloth or stole, is knitting a border with knitting needles. Schemes for it can be presented separately or together with the scheme of the main canvas.

There are 4 main ways to design clothes and accessories.

Rolled or tape border

It is knitted in the form of a narrow strip separately from the product, and then sewn to it like lace. This method does not require preliminary measurements and is very convenient for lengthening an already finished canvas.

The roll border can be made both along and across the main knitting.

Solid knitted border

It is knitted together with the product itself, starting or finishing work with it. There are upper and lower whole-knitted borders, depending on which edge of the garment it decorates.

Border, typed on the edge

It is a kind of upper border. This option is used if you need to make a border from the end of the product or there is a need to increase its length. Loops for her are recruited along the edge of the finished canvas.

Border from individual elements or cord

The edging made in this way can consist of pendants different lengths or one narrow tape, laid and fixed in the form of loops or waves.

If the work begins with a border, which smoothly passes into the product, then it is performed for narrowing, that is, the number of loops gradually decreases. Thus, the last row of the border becomes the first row of the main pattern.

If knitting ends with a border, then it is performed for expansion. It is used to decorate the neck or hem of a skirt knitted from the waist.

Border patterns

A very delicate and feminine border is obtained, which contains elements of openwork.

It gives clothes, accessories or objects home interior special romantic style.

Such a decorative element can replace lace, frills, flounces.

A knitted border usually has a wavy or serrated edge.

At the same time, the scheme consists of repeating rapports, in which the places of adding and decreasing loops alternate.

A neat, even border will turn out if you perform several rows with a simple garter stitch. This method is good for designing cuffs, necklines, the bottom of a sweater or jacket, with both female and male models.

Those who decide to master the knitting of the border with knitting needles can find patterns with both a longitudinal and a transverse pattern. In this case, the same yarn as for the main fabric or a contrasting color can be used.

There are patterns for the border, which are very effective when knitted with multi-colored stripes.

Hanging ring border

First you need to tie the required number of rings. To do this, you need to dial 5 loops on the auxiliary thread, make a cord stockinette stitch and 10 cm long.

Spread aux. thread, open loops of the first and last rows to stick to each other, closing the ring.

Insert a knitting needle under 3 horizontal bridges of the ring and, grabbing the working thread, fasten it. Dial 3 loops, knit a cord of faces. stitch 5 cm and break the thread.

With the same needle, cast on new 3 loops on the next ring, but make the cord 2.5 cm long.

When all the rings are suspended on cords from one knitting needle, you need to dial * 5 air on the other knitting needle. n, then move 3 persons. p. cord *. Repeat the rapport until all the rings are on the needle. Finish row 5 air. n. Next, knit an elastic band 5 × 3 according to the pattern.

Openwork border with triangles

To make the lower openwork border, the number of loops must be a multiple of 11, plus 2 edge ones. When alternating openwork triangles with dense ones, a wavy border is formed.

In the last row, all loops go into the main canvas.

When creating openwork knitted items, the finish is of great importance. By adding a couple of rows around the edge of the product, you can completely improve it. appearance. Knitting is different, but it has always interested people.

Openwork edging is performed both with a straight edge and in the form of an openwork wave. The wavy pattern made with knitting needles will give any women's product cute and romantic look.

A wide finishing border can be not only at the bottom of the jacket - you can decorate both the sleeves and the neck with an openwork pattern. This border looks good when knitting raglan from top to bottom. A curly edge can also be made on a scarf. The openwork edge can be made in many ways, the schemes are widely represented on the Internet, if they are in the public domain, you can safely download them for free.

Such a pattern can be used to create a thing as a whole, or you can make it only along the edges of the product - then it will decorate the thing. You can emphasize the wavy pattern with sectional yarn or alternation of different stripes, especially contrasting in color.

Openwork triangles with knitting needles are very easy to make using patterns.

Knitting with needles began in antiquity. Archaeological excavations in Rome have shown that even then people used knitting needles. They knew how to make simple items of clothing, mostly made without patterns. Then this knitting method appeared in the East. Moreover, men were more engaged in needlework. Women were given only a minor role.

With the advent of the crusaders and the opening of sea trade routes, the methods of oriental needlework came to Europe. Here, knitting became a female occupation. It changed, new patterns and patterns were created. However, the prices for related items were unrealistically high. After all, needlework took a lot of time. To make a voluminous product, you need good perseverance and the presence a large number time. Therefore, only secular ladies liked to knit. And the material was very expensive.

When the industrial revolution came, the first knitting machine was invented, which was then introduced to manufactories. The process of creating threads was also mechanized, which made them much cheaper and more accessible. It was a strong blow to knitting as a form of creativity. With the development of technology, such machines have improved so much that they do not even need a person to control the work. Craftswomen try to instill a love of knitting in their children in order to preserve their skills and pass on their knowledge to the new generation, as our ancestors did.

Types of edge finishing

Even the easiest product to make can be decorated with a border. It is used to finish the edges of dresses, skirts. Complex patterns, which are then used in the main fabric, are easier to create when knitting a border. The border happens:

  • tape;
  • one-piece knitted.

The first type is easy to use, it involves working on a separate lace fabric and then attaching it to the main product. The second type makes you work hard, because it will be necessary to adjust the number of loops of the main knitting to the repeat of the border pattern. In addition, the edge trim is divided in the direction of knitting:

  • top trim;
  • bottom trim.

Let's look at the example of creating a dress. The trim should be on the hem.

If you start knitting from the hem, then the border goes to the expansion, it's called the bottom. In the case of knitting from the belt, you need to finish the work top border.

Edge trim should always include garter stitch or ribbing to keep the pattern and prevent curling.

If you are excellent at crocheting and know how to knit details well, then you can choose any edge trim pattern. Knitting needles always significantly narrow the possibilities of a needlewoman.. But you should not be sad, because there are a lot of descriptions that are easy to understand and use in practice. We will talk about them above.

Border with teeth

For beginner craftswomen who dream of a beautiful finish of the product, the option is perfect borders with regular teeth.

Knitting a scalloped border is very easy. The number of loops should be equal to two and one edge loop. Work the desired number of rows in stocking stitch. Make one row of purl stitches. To create cloves, alternate from two loops knitted together with the front, the last loop is knitted with the front method.

Work five or six more rows in stocking st and finish. Fold the edge inside out and sew. Neat teeth will be obtained on the fold line. The beauty of this design is that it makes the edge of the thing more dense. Things with a scalloped edge look much prettier than with a regular elastic..

simple edging

Most simple patterns are done with the help a single canvas with the main product. We suggest you deal with patterns that you can knit very quickly, making out the edge of your thing.

Border with "spiders"

Let's analyze the method of knitting the edge trim with a "spider" pattern. Each part consists of several loops, which are entwined in the central part with a working thread. The pattern can be used both for finishing the edge, and simply fit it into our canvas, made with the front surface. A separate part is created according to our scheme. The pattern, although it looks rich, is created quite simply.

First, make a row of purl loops. If you started knitting from the bottom border, then the typed row will be the first. In the second row for wrong side a new sequence of loops is knitted: edge, front, five front loops, after each of them three yarns follow. Repeat rapport until the end of the row. Then make one front loop and another edge loop.

Start a new row with edge hinge. This is followed by a rapport created from the wrong loop and five loops. Pull the loops made with yarn over onto an additional knitting needle and wrap them several times around the central part with a working thread. Drag the "spider" to the right needle. There is no need to knit it.

Repeat knitting with this method, inserting a purl loop between them.

The next row is done on the wrong side, including the loops of the "spiders". If you have created the bottom border, proceed to knitting the entire fabric. If the upper border was knitted, close the loops by knitting the row inside out. You can use this finish for edging a scarf, the neck of a blouse or to decorate a dress..

Knitting needles can create a variety of beautiful openwork patterns, which will look on almost any finished product.

To give the work a complete look and fix the shape of the edges, you can decorate the edge of the canvas with a beautiful border.

It can be tied both separately and along the edge of the product.

Below are several types of borders, knitted, knitting patterns are attached

The description of the pattern is taken from the magazine.

Border Apple leaves knitted with knitting needles No. 3 from acrylic yarn. Knitting pattern for a beautiful border with knitting needles

I chose not the thinnest yarn: 50 g / 165 m (100% cotton). Knitted with needles No. 2 and No. 2.5. A satin ribbon also came in handy.

On the Internet, I found an interesting border pattern with leaves (I only changed it a little). I started knitting with her.

I knitted the leaves with thinner knitting needles (No. 2).

We skip the gray squares in the diagram (they seem to be absent).

It is necessary to dial 9 loops on the knitting needles and knit 1 row: hem, purl, front, yarn over, front, yarn over, front, back, then - the edge of 2 loops, which we knit with a garter stitch (front loops in the front and back rows ), we complete the row of front edge.

The 2nd row and the rest of the wrong ones are knitted according to the pattern (as the loops look).

In the 3rd row, a loop appears called an increase.

We knit it like this: we pick up the thread from the broach in the right place with the right knitting needle, twist it and transfer it to the left knitting needle. Then we knit the wrong side.

Continue knitting according to the pattern. Having knitted all 18 rows of the pattern, in the next row close the first 6 loops. There are 9 stitches left on the needle. Start knitting the pattern again from the 1st row according to the scheme. And so on.

When you knit the last leaf, you do not need to knit a stem for the next leaf. Cast off all loops at the end.

I knitted a border of 6 leaves according to the above scheme. This is half the collar. The second half must be knitted according to the scheme in the reverse sequence of loops, that is, start with an edge and 2 loops in a garter stitch.

When both ribbons are connected with leaves, the bases of the first leaves must be carefully sewn together.

Then you need to put our knitting on a long knitting needle and knit a mesh pattern.

Since the knitting needles of a suitable length turned out to be only larger (No. 2.5), instead of 2 yarns, I knitted 1, and in the next row I knitted 2 loops from it (as it should be according to the scheme).

After about 7 cm of the grid, I closed all the loops. It remains to insert the ribbon, and you get a finished collar with knitting needles.

The description of the openwork border is taken from the magazine. The border “Leaf and Acorn” is knitted with knitting needles No. 3 from yarn (50% wool and 50% acrylic). Openwork border with knitting needles - description

The description of the pattern is taken from the magazine "Sabrina" No. 3/2013. The openwork edge is knitted. Select the number of needles according to the thickness of the yarn. Knitting pattern for an openwork edge with knitting needles

Knitting a border with knitting needles is a rather specific work that is necessary to decorate the most different products: from dresses and skirts to shawls and scarves.

A border is a narrow canvas with a pattern that differs from the main part. There are two ways in which a border can be knitted with knitting needles (the schemes and descriptions of each of them have their own specifics). First: several long rows form a longitudinal canvas. Second: with the help of a large number of short rows, a transverse border is formed.

Border with knitting needles for a shawl: how to place a pattern

Many models of shawls and scarves have a central (or main) part and a decorative (tying).

At the same time, to perform the main part, craftswomen often use some simple pattern. The main decoration of such products is the harness, which is knitted in parallel with the central part or performed separately and then sewn on.

The shawl can be any geometric shape:

  • Rectangle or long strip.
  • Square.
  • Triangle.

The openwork border, knitted with knitting needles, is located as follows:

  • Along one side of the product.
  • Near two sides (one corner is formed).
  • Attaches to all sides of the shawl (three or four corners).

The corners (usually 90 degrees) are formed by juxtaposing two stripes of the pattern, the edges of which are cut at an angle of 45 degrees.

Forming an angle: methods and options

Depending on the skill of the knitter and the features of the model she has chosen, she can use one of three methods for forming corners on a knitted fabric:

  1. Tie two parts, the edges of which will be symmetrically beveled at an angle of 45 degrees. This effect is achieved by reducing or adding one loop (at the beginning or end of the row) in every second row.
  2. Start knitting a long border, mark a loop in the center and cut one stitch in every second R before and after the marked stitch. The fabric will shrink by 2 stitches in every second R, and as a result, the desired angle will be formed.
  3. Start with a few Ps, mark the center one and add one P in every second R before and after the marked P. The canvas will expand by 2 Ps in every second P, and this will also form a right angle.

Of course, all these tricks are not needed if you create a border with knitting needles, the schemes and description of which already provide for all additions and reductions. Many designers provide models with ready-made instructions. Below are the schemes, following which, you can quickly and easily knit an openwork strip.

Knitting a triangle with a garter stitch

The model, whose photo is located at the beginning of the article, has a rather dense central part and a beautiful openwork border along two sides.

To form the main part, you should type seven P on the knitting needles and mark the central one with a marker.

  • Remove the edge P, make a crochet (N).
  • Knit two P facial.
  • They do H, knit the marked P and perform another H.
  • Knit two P.
  • Make H and knit the last P.
  • The second and all even rows are knitted with facial P.
  • The third and all odd rows are knitted in such a way that the number of P is increased by four elements.

As a result of knitting H, openwork holes will be obtained. If the craftswoman wants to avoid such an effect, she should form new stitches from the broaches between adjacent stitches.

When the triangle is ready, the edge that will not be decorated with a border should be crocheted (several rows of single crochets).

Border with knitting needles: patterns and description of knitting a triangular shawl

The first scheme, according to which the border should be knitted, is indicated by A.1. It requires cast on 27 loops to create the first row. The figure shows that the canvas will shrink from right side and expand from the left. As a result, the craftswoman will receive a part for the right side of the shawl.

On the right side of the border, protruding teeth will also be placed.

To form a corner, the craftswoman should refer to diagram A.3. Here is the transition from the border for one side of the shawl to the border fabric for the second side.

Finish knitting the border according to scheme A.5.

The openwork strip is ready, now it can be carefully sewn to the triangle knitted earlier.

What to do if the sizes of the canvases do not match

When knitting a border with knitting needles, the patterns and description of which are similar to those given in this article, there may be some difference in size. In the process of assembling the product, the craftswoman may find that the tight borders are longer than the side of the shawl to which the lace should be sewn. This disadvantage is easily eliminated by knitting the main part of the shawl.

In the event that the triangle, on the contrary, has too long edges, it should be slightly dissolved and the loops re-closed. In other words, some tweaking is required.

In cases where the openwork border with knitting needles is performed in parallel with the main part, such a problem does not arise.