Macrame curtains are a beautiful and original home decor with your own hands. Knitted curtains: macrame, hook or knitting needles? Do-it-yourself macrame curtains for the kitchen

Cords and threads are the main materials that are needed for weaving using the macrame technique. Appearance The finished product always depends on the cords and threads that you have chosen for the craft. Therefore, special attention should be paid to the quality of materials when choosing them.

Materials for weaving curtains using macrame technique

On the one hand, curtains can be woven from almost any thread for needlework. On the other hand, the threads for macrame should be very well twisted. The pattern on the finished product depends on the level of twisting of the material. Therefore, you need to pay special attention to this moment when choosing materials for macrame. A embossed and clear pattern can only be obtained if the macrame threads are twisted very well.

For beginners, it is better to choose cotton threads. Since the product of them is almost impossible to spoil during the manufacturing process. Linen or woolen threads are also great for macrame. Weaving crafts is much easier from those threads that are made from natural material. It is much more difficult to work with artificial threads. Therefore, many masters give their preference to natural threads for macrame.

Making curtains from macrame

Gold threads or silk threads look very expensive and solid in the finished product. But ropes from these materials are difficult to weave, as they are slippery. Only experienced needlewomen are able to cope with the manufacture of curtains from these threads. After all, knitting knots requires experience and patience.

It is much more convenient for the master to work with soft threads. If the threads are stiff, then they need to be softened. To soften, hold the threads for five to ten minutes over hot steam. The result will not be long in coming. This method of processing threads is completely harmless, because steam does not damage the structure of the material.

Before weaving macrame curtains, you must select a pattern. After all, there are a great many patterns, thanks to which, in the macrame technique, interesting crafts. For weaving curtains, you should not choose a complex pattern that will take a long time to work on. After all, curtains are a big product. If over a bag or cosmetic bag using the macrame technique with a complex pattern, you can still suffer for some time in order to get a complex and beautiful product, then the curtains require a fairly large amount of work, so weaving should be chosen simple.

Macrame curtains are a great way to unusually decorate a door or window, close from the outside world and show your wealth and taste in the interior. This wicker version has become a unique home decoration for real housewives-inventors. Moreover, it has not lost its relevance since ancient times. If you wish, you can make this exclusive little thing yourself, without spending much. What is the macrame technique? How to make macrame curtains with your own hands?

What is macrame?

Macrame is a type of needlework known throughout the world, the so-called nodular weaving. Its basis is tying knots. Weaving techniques have come down to us since ancient China and other eastern civilizations. Mastering them is not as difficult as it seems at first glance. For weaving, threads of any thickness can be used. But curtains woven from thick threads turn out to be simply amazing. Technique provides incredible scope for imagination.

To weave window decoration in the macrame style, you will need material for knitting knots. For this, twisted ropes with different thicknesses are used, from which the most clear and artsy knots are obtained. The peculiarity of such ropes lies in their evenness and accuracy. There should be no hairiness, because the patterns will not be clear and of poor shape. Wicker beautiful curtains can be made from nylon, cotton, hemp and other ropes.

Where to start weaving?

Making the simplest curtains on the door using the macrame technique will not be difficult even for a beginner. First of all, you need to familiarize yourself with several simple types of knots, select the parameters for future curtains and select a pattern. After that, already purchase all the necessary materials for weaving curtains for a doorway or windows. When choosing the main material, experts recommend abandoning silk and other sliding options. Since they are usually not very convenient to work with. The simplest and easiest way to weave curtains from paper twine and clothesline is with the help of a master class in video format.

The material for weaving must have good strength and elasticity in order to firmly fix the knot, preventing loosening and, even more so, untying. In order to make macrame curtains with your own hands, it is recommended to use the following materials:

• Ropes made from natural fabrics such as hemp, linen, jute, sisal;
• Synthetic ropes;
• Flat braid;
• Cotton thread, lurex for edging the edges of curtains and weaving fringes or lace.

Main disadvantage synthetic ropes is to unravel them at the cut point. In such cases, it will be necessary to melt these areas with a lighter or other improvised means.

It will be difficult for a beginner to make accurate calculations on the amount of material needed, so it is better to buy with a small margin. The amount of material depends primarily on the thickness of the ropes and the complexity of the pattern. You will also need knitting equipment, its choice depends on the complexity of the pattern and the presence of decorative elements such as fringe, lace.

For weaving you will need the following accessories:

• Measurement equipment (centimeter, ruler);
• Scissors;
• Accessories for fixing to the base (pins);
• Needles for sewing decorative elements;
• Crochet hook for unraveling knots and working with thin threads;
• Glue for fixing special knots;
• A dense pad or wooden frame for attaching threads.

In order to make it easier and more convenient to do this, you can fix any filler on a wooden base and cover it with durable material. The material with a checkered pattern will further simplify the process. The threads are fastened with pins. For frame round patterns use hoops made of iron or plastic.

How to choose a macrame pattern?

When choosing a scheme, many mistakenly think that the more complex it is, the more beautiful the curtain will turn out. In practice, even the simplest scheme will help to make beautiful and aesthetic products. They will be comfortable and elegant. Beginners in this business are advised to choose the simplest and easiest macrame schemes, having mastered which it will be possible to proceed to difficult options. An example in the photo, a beautiful curtain on the window decorated with beads, woven according to simple scheme. For weaving, a wooden frame, 30 threads of four and eight meters were used.

Weaving example:

1. Divide in half the threads eight meters long.
2. Between them on the frame, fix the threads four meters long;
3. Braid the diamonds in the middle using 36 threads;
4. From 12 threads around the edges, weave beautiful knots along the entire length.
5. Braid beads inside the diamonds to make the curtains more elegant.

Node types

Macrame - weaving various kinds nodes. Currently, there are more than a hundred varieties. But to start weaving, it will be enough to master just a few simple types. The main knot that is required for any knitting pattern is called a fastener. This type is fixed to the base, for example, another thread, a wooden stick or a ring. The fastening knot can be a lock outward or a lock inward. The first type is done in this way: we bend the thread in half through the warp, wind the loop at the fold behind it, and pull out the ends. The second type is carried out in the same way, only the loop on the fold is pulled out in front of the base.

Here is a list of the most common knots:

Sometimes you want to divide a room into functional areas, but do it with easy help, an almost imperceptible detail. Or hide something from prying eyes behind an openwork curtain. In our case, this is a closet in the bedroom, which had a sliding door, over time it broke down, they did not begin to restore it.

The best option would be to add a curtain in a light color (white or cream), but keep it fun, interesting and giving texture to the design. Therefore, a curtain made in the macrame technique from thin ropes was chosen.

The technique of such weaving is quite simple, it is only important to learn the basic knots. We will show how to create a simple and beautiful part step by step.

Macrame curtains. Step by step master class:

Tie four long threads together into a knot and secure it to the base with a pin. The lower parts of the two middle threads also need to be fixed in place.

Take the rightmost thread and throw it in left side in front of the two middle threads. Then throw the left thread behind the middle threads, thread the end of it into the loop formed.

Pull both threads tightly. Now you need to do the same step in reverse order. Take the left thread and pass it to the right over the middle threads. Bring the right thread behind the middle two and thread it into the loop. Pull these two threads tightly until they form a knot with the knot from the previous step. This is the hardest part! The remaining steps simply repeat the basic movements.

Repeat steps 1-3 with the other four strands to make another knot right next to the first knot. Now take the two rightmost threads of the first group of threads to make a new group with the leftmost threads of the second group.

Repeat the main knot with new group, taking the rightmost thread and moving it to the left side in front of the middle two threads. Take the leftmost thread and throw it over the middle strands and into the resulting loop.

Pull both threads tightly. Now mirror the first step! The leftmost thread is in front of the middle ones, and the rightmost thread is behind the two middle threads and into the loop. Pull these two threads tightly.

Repeat the basic knot with other groups, and continue this process until you have made as many threads as you would like.

In our case, there were 14 groups of ropes, each group of four strands, which were 250 cm long each. Although it is more convenient to take pieces of rope 500 cm long and fold them in half. Thus, the group is formed by two threads folded in half and fastened into a knot.

After you've finished weaving, hang the new curtain in the desired location. To complete the process, wrap duct tape (or other white duct tape) around the ends where the rope falls to the floor. This will help the ends of the macrame curtains not wear out over time.

It turned out to be a great piece of furniture, functional and not too catchy!

Curtains. Weaving patterns for some curtains

Of course, my curtains cannot compare with my sister's curtains (unfortunately I do not have pictures of my sister's other curtains) and Marina's curtains, I wove according to rice. Marina and sister's schemes. I used the Jutegarn cord (hemp thread, d. 3.5-4mm), for finishing the petals - nylon or thread for yarn (thick) in several additions)

Macrame curtain Peters Roza

Macrame curtain "Scheherazade"

For weaving the lambrequin of the Scheherizade curtain, I used jute cord 4mm in diameter, almost white, and acrylic 3mm in diameter for the cornice and golden brown trim2 slats 1m. long, 2.5cm. in diameterI cut the threads for the lambrequin all by 2.5 m. Except for the extreme 8 on the right and left. These threads are 3m long. They will be used for weaving straps.

Weaving of the main element of the curtain "Minutes" or "window"

Curtain for window or door

Options for weaving curtains with different widths of curtains Pay attention to the middle element, its options for different widths of curtains.

The scheme of weaving the curtain element and the calculation of the cut of the threads (I give the general scheme that my sister gave), then separate sections of the scheme with additional printed text, if you cannot read it on the diagram.

7 threads (14 ends) per element
The middle of the petal is filled with finishing thread. For example, brown, red or blue, etc. With the same threads weave a berry in the center of the flower

Cut threads with a curtain width of 1m.

1,3,26,27 - 4 pcs. x 2=8pcs
4,5,6,7,25,24,23,22—1.80m—8pcs x=16
8 9 10 21 -20 19 -2.1m—6 x2 = 12pcs
12,14,15,16,17,18 --2.3m ---6 x 2= 12pcs.
11.13-2.4 (0.65 / 1.75 and 1.75 / 0.65) - 2x2 \u003d 4 pcs (cut so that 1 end is 1.75 m. and the other 0.65 m.)
15.17 ----- 2.4 ((0.65 / 1.75 and 1.75 / 0.65) --- 2X2 \u003d 4 pcs
2, 28---1.7 (0.65/1.05 and 1.05/0.65)---2x2=4pcs
For middle element 7 pcs. 1.5 m
For side shackles 40 m.

So cutting for beginners is very difficult. Therefore, I advise you to cut all the threads of 2.5 m. And the ends, which then have to be cut off (the longer, the better), can be used in another.

For the middle element. 7 pieces of 1.5 m. For side shackles 40m

Hang the threads so that one end is 65 cm and the other 1.75 m, etc.

It goes approximately 80m more than the first option (about 310m) This is without fringe and harnesses.

The art of knot weaving (macrame) has been used since ancient times to create mats, planters, curtains, bags and other products for applied and decorative purposes. Six basic macrame techniques are known, and the variety of knots used depends solely on the master's imagination. Macrame gained its popularity due to the relative ease of training, as well as a minimum necessary materials, auxiliary tools and devices. At the same time, real craftsmen use hundreds of types of knots in their work, which allows them to create unique highly artistic products.

Where to start?

For weaving, a material is selected that has the necessary strength and elasticity, and is also capable of holding the knot in a fixed position, preventing it from loosening or untying. To independently weave macrame curtains, you can use:

• Rope out natural materials(hemp, flax, jute, sisal, textile fibers).
• Some types of synthetic ropes and twine (excluding sliding materials).

The main disadvantage of threads and ropes made of synthetic materials is the unraveling of twisted threads at the cut point, therefore, after work is completed, loose ends are melted with a lighter or matches.

• Flat tape.
• Cotton, silk thread, lurex (used for finishing the edge of the curtain, weaving lace and creating a fringe).

It is difficult for a novice master to correctly calculate the required amount of consumables, so it is recommended to purchase thread and rope with a margin. It should be borne in mind that the consumption directly depends on the thickness of the thread and the complexity of the pattern - the thicker the thread and the more complex the pattern, the more it will take to knit knots. Usually the length of each thread exceeds the length of the product by 3-8 times.

Tools and accessories are selected based on the complexity of the pattern and the presence of additional elements (fringe, lace frill, and others). In order to make macrame curtains with your own hands, you will need:

1. Tailor's tape measure and ruler.
2. Scissors.
3. Pins for attaching to the base.
4. Needles for sewing on finishing materials (ruffles, lace, fringe).
5. Crochet hook (convenient for unraveling incorrectly tied knots and serves as an auxiliary tool when working with thin threads).
6. PVA glue for fixing some types of knots.
7. Base or frame for attaching threads. A small thick pillow is used, or a frame made of wood right size. For greater convenience, foam rubber or felt can be fixed to a wooden surface and covered with a dense, durable fabric. A fabric with a checkered pattern or self-applied markings will greatly facilitate the work process. The threads are attached with pins or on a prepared contour of carnations.

Metal or plastic hoops are used as a frame for round elements of the pattern.

Choosing a Pattern Scheme

One of the advantages of macrame is the ability to show your own imagination when weaving. An experienced craftsman independently develops complex patterns of patterns, selects the necessary type and thickness of the thread to create macrame curtains for windows or doors. For a beginner, it is better to use ready-made simple schemes with an explanation of macramé wicker curtains.

Do I need to choose complex schemes?

Macrame patterns are very diverse and not always pretentious, a complex version looks better than an easy-to-make macramé curtain on a door or window. In addition, not having much experience, beginners quite often make mistakes in calculations, knots turn out to be sloppy and rough, misalignments and sagging occur due to improper selection of threads. individual elements. As in every new business, you need to be guided by the rule “from simple to complex”, using macrame curtain weaving patterns for beginners. simple patterns with a minimum number of nodes and alternating geometric shapes look attractive and original.

Pattern Options

The choice of weaving macrame curtains depends on personal preferences, the level of training (it is better for a beginner needlewoman to leave complex patterns for later) and the availability of the necessary materials.

Also, when choosing a pattern, you need to consider:

• Interior design, furniture design and other furnishings.
• Finish color scheme.
• Style (wicker curtains on the door are far from being combined with all styles and surrounded by metal products is ridiculous).
• What threads are needed for weaving macrame curtains (if you already have a thick twine, you should not choose a pattern with an abundance of small details, in the same way, a thin thread is not suitable for weaving large volumetric elements).

Otherwise, the choice of pattern, size, thickness and color of the threads depends solely on the imagination, experience and personal preferences of the craftswoman. Quite often, the pattern is complemented with inserts of beads, beads, wooden elements.

The combination of macrame with other products looks interesting. Lovers of knitting macrame curtains can be combined with tulle knitted with their own hands. Openwork, translucent tulle will look great framed by curtains and pelmets woven from slightly darker threads. Macrame curtains go well with curtains made of natural cotton fabrics and perfectly complement the country-style kitchen design, while a light wicker curtain of silk thread and other wicker elements (napkins, lampshades, panels) will give the atmosphere a feeling of home warmth and comfort.

Where can I find pattern charts?

The art of macrame has enjoyed continued popularity over the years, produced a large number of magazines and other literature devoted to this type of needlework. In addition, it will not be difficult to find patterns for macrame curtains on the door on the Internet, and on specialized forums you can always ask for advice from more experienced craftswomen and discuss various ways weaving macrame.

Weaving curtains with your own hands

To perform the very first job, it is desirable to choose a simple circuit, with a minimum number of nodes of various types. As you gain experience, you can move on to more complex options. So, weaving twine curtains on the door will require the following steps:

httpv://youtu.be/DyZgAjUHeus

You can install the resulting wicker curtains on the door (freely falling ends decorate the doorway, but do not interfere with the passage) or use it as curtains - it all depends on the choice of length and thickness of the threads. Picking up longer threads and continuing to weave to the very bottom, they get relatively blackout curtains on the windows, and with the use of pickups, such a product is used complete with curtains as an additional decoration of the window opening.