What should I do if I have problem skin? Care tips for those with problem skin. Drying drug additives

Any person who has problematic facial skin wants to get rid of this “ailment” as soon as possible. This can be combated by providing treatment and thorough care for problematic facial skin.

The trouble is that if the skin of the face is problematic, it is practically impossible to hide the flaws. After all, all the bumps, redness, acne, and peeling can not always be masked with the help of decorative cosmetics.

Problem skin faces - what to do in this case? The main thing is not to panic, but to proceed with its treatment. With the right approach to the issue of caring for your skin, you can get rid of almost any problem.

Unfortunately, skin that is not distinguished by its smoothness and dullness cannot add beauty to a woman, and you cannot hide your face under clothes at such moments. Just do not despair ahead of time, because all this can be corrected. There are some rules to deal with skin problems. Performing them, caring for problematic facial skin will give positive results.

Daily care of areas of problem skin involves the timely removal of accumulated dirt and oily secretions. For problematic skin, enlarged pores are characteristic, which can become inflamed due to clogging with sebum and dirt. Cheeks, forehead, and also the nose are those areas on the face that are most often exposed to inflammatory processes.

Having problematic skin, you can often observe an unpleasant oily sheen on your face, feel a film that prevents the skin from breathing normally. Unfortunately, ordinary washing will not get rid of this. And hot water in this case, in general, can only do harm.

At the initial stage of the fight against problems of the skin of the face, it is necessary to pay due attention to competent cleansing. Every morning should be accompanied by washing the face with the use of neutral preparations to cleanse it. Be sure to use the product specifically for problem skin. You can use a soft brush for the cleaning procedure, on which the product will be applied. Movements must be performed carefully so as not to damage the delicate skin on the face. The most acceptable water temperature for washing is thirty-six and five. That is, the temperature should be close to body temperature.

No matter what the skin problems are, it is not recommended to wash your face more than twice a day, as the amount of fat produced by the sebaceous glands increases with each cleansing of the skin. Therefore, frequent cleansing can only worsen the situation.

It is also worth avoiding aggressive effects on the skin. For example, after the skin has been cleaned and washed, you do not need to rub yourself dry with a towel. It will be enough just to lightly attach it to the surface of the face to absorb liquid from its surface. Apply any products for problematic facial skin should be after the skin dries. Not earlier than ten minutes after washing.

Many are mistaken in that they consider squeezing out blackheads and pimples as a cleansing procedure or a phenomenon with which you can get rid of them forever. In fact, it is better to refuse this altogether, since the constant disposal of acne in this way only injures already unhealthy skin. As a result, it will be possible to earn an infection to problem skin as a bonus. In such a situation, it is better to contact professional cosmetologists who will perform deep cleaning without negative consequences.

For self-care, you can use masks for problematic facial skin, which you can also make yourself. To get the effectiveness of the masks and the desired effect, you should adhere to the following tips:

Before applying the mask to the skin, it must first be thoroughly cleansed of impurities. To do this, you can simply wash with soap or wipe your face with a tonic;

When applying the product to the skin, do not put a lot of effort. Movements should be of a massaging type and light enough so as not to stretch and injure the skin once again;

Each application of the mask must be done after a while. There must be a delay between procedures. Usually a mask is made no more than twice a week and applied to the skin for no more than fifteen minutes;

Rinse off the product with lukewarm water, after which the skin should be treated with a tonic.

When a person has problematic facial skin, mask treatment can be performed at home. Thanks to this method, you can easily ensure the normalization of dry or oily skin, get rid of red spots and various rashes.

A good mask that maximizes the improvement of metabolic processes is cucumber. Its preparation may take a couple of minutes, but the effect will not keep you waiting. Fresh cucumber rubbed on a fine grater. The resulting porridge-like mixture is mixed with the protein of one egg. Such a mask is applied to the face and you need to walk with it for up to twenty minutes. Wash off as usual with warm water.

Many masks are prepared with the addition of honey. For example, the most traditional mask consists of onion juice and honey. All components are taken one tablespoon at a time and mixed until smooth. The resulting mixture is applied only to those parts of the face in which problems are noted. After fifteen minutes, the mask is removed. It is allowed to use this procedure after one day.

If purchased funds are used for medical procedures, then it is necessary to choose the right remedy so that it does not provoke new problems. You need to select a remedy based on an individual problem - dry skin, oiliness, acne, acne, etc.

For those people whose skin, on the contrary, is overdried or prone to dryness, a different approach is needed to combat this phenomenon. It is noted that with dry skin, wrinkles form much faster than with oily skin. Naturally, because the skin is experiencing a water deficit, which leads to a loss of its elasticity and firmness. Frequent peeling appears, as a result of which the skin coarsens.

For dry skin, it is very important to restore the water balance. In this case, lipid-based creams are used, which will strengthen the skin and prevent excessive moisture loss. good option there will be products that basically contain oatmeal, hyaluronic acid or silk proteins.

Dry skin, as well as oily skin, should be washed only with warm water. To remove makeup, it is better to use a special milk that will not overdry and also dry skin. An absolute contraindication for dry skin is any product that contains alcohol in its composition.

Instead of soap when washing, you can use oatmeal, which is pre-ground. If you compare them with soap, then they will not have a tightening effect on the skin. In addition, peeling will become less visible. After such washing, you can wipe your face with an apple slice.

Skin problems can also be dealt with from within. To do this, you need to follow some rules when eating food. So, in order to strengthen the vascular walls, you need to eat more seafood, fish, lemon and spinach. Want to get rid of acne? Then the diet should contain less yeast bread, semi-finished products, chocolate and confectionery, as well as spicy and smoked foods. Fresh and stewed vegetables, chicken, dairy products are welcome on the menu.

When choosing a store or pharmacy cosmetics, you need to familiarize yourself with the constituent elements of the funds. For problematic skin, it is better not to use cosmetics containing fruit acids and alcohol. It would be better to buy a series of special cosmetics designed for sensitive skin, as it cleanses the skin more gently, helps to moisturize and soothe it. If there are problems with the skin of the face, it is better to refrain from the frequent use of decorative cosmetics, which contributes to blockage of skin pores.

Regular treatment procedures and competent care for problem skin, as well as its individual areas, will provide a significant improvement in just a few two to three months.

Problematic skin is not only ugly and unpleasant. It causes a lot of inconvenience, requires constant special care, for medicinal and cosmetical tools For problematic skin, you have to spend a lot of money. But, if you follow the rules for caring for such skin, use the right cosmetics and regularly visit a beautician, it will become much easier to deal with the problem.

Problem skin care tips

Care for problematic facial skin must be constant and comprehensive. It is very important to take care of the skin properly - this will help reduce breakouts, reduce oiliness of the skin, improve its appearance and reduce the need for cosmetics and medications.

One of the main rules is to touch your face less with your hands. It is strictly forbidden to squeeze out pimples, blackheads and blackheads on your own, pick and peel off the dried ichor. All these actions can lead to infection, additional damage and inflammation on the skin, as well as to the appearance of scars and scars, which are very difficult to get rid of.

Next, you should take care of the timely, regular cleansing of the skin. Moreover, it must be correct. It is necessary to clean problematic skin no more than twice a day, using not ordinary soap, but special gels or foams designed for your skin type. Do not rub your face hard - wash your face better light, in a circular motion without pressing on the skin. From time to time, you can use a special brush for washing, which will help to better clean the pores. Peeling for problematic facial skin can be done no more than twice a week, otherwise, with more frequent use, the skin will become even more oily and the pores more enlarged.

Do not believe that ultraviolet light helps to get rid of skin irritations. Problematic skin needs to be protected from the sun even more carefully than normal skin! Sunburn can only mask the rash for a while, and in the long term, the skin condition will only worsen, age spots may appear, and the skin, oily in the T-zone, will become overdried, thinned on the cheeks and on the forehead.

Problematic skin, like any other, necessarily requires nutrition and hydration. Its peculiarity is that not all products are suitable for such skin and you need to be very careful about their choice.

Treatment of problem skin

Cosmetologists very often hear about the difficulties with problematic facial skin, about a third of all clients of beauty salons ask what to do with it! Of course, you can’t let the problem take its course - the sooner you contact a beautician, the better, the less time and money it will take to treat problematic facial skin.

To begin with, the cosmetologist will definitely advise you to undergo a professional facial cleansing. Depending on the condition of the skin, the doctor will prescribe mechanical or ultrasonic cleaning. By the way, with problematic skin, it is necessary to undergo a salon facial cleansing at least once every 2 to 3 months.

At the initial stage of treating problem skin, cosmetologists often prescribe a course of darsonvalization - this procedure helps to reduce inflammation, relieve irritation, improve skin color and its general condition. In addition, the Darsonval apparatus helps to improve blood circulation in the skin, which contributes to a better supply of cells with nutrients and a decrease in sebum secretion.

Microcurrent therapy has a good effect on problem skin. This procedure is prescribed even in cases where there are a lot of inflammatory formations, and the skin is very sensitive. Microcurrents very gently penetrate into the deep layers of the skin and, without injuring the outer skin, help to fight the problem, restore blood microcirculation, as if pushing out impurities that clog pores from the inside.

Mesotherapy can also help get rid of acne, oily skin and enlarged pores. The advantage of this procedure is that due to the invasive administration of drugs, they begin to act instantly and exactly in those places where it is needed.

Makeup for problem skin

The main thing that every owner of problem skin needs to remember is that decorative makeup does not exist to mask problems. For this, special concealers and proofreaders are produced. When doing makeup for problem skin, in no case should you get carried away tonal means, creams and powders - this will only emphasize all the roughness of the skin and clog the pores.

For oily, porous skin, it is better to use a light, mineral powder and tonal fluid on water based. It is also undesirable to use red, purple and crimson tones in makeup - because of the play of light, they will only focus on redness and inflammation on the skin.

Problematic skin is unpleasant, but it's not a sentence! The main thing is to pay attention to the existence of the problem in time and deal with its treatment, and not disguise.

Few can boast of even and smooth skin, the appearance of which is always impeccable. Even if she looks perfect in her youth, her condition deteriorates over time. Problem skin of the face, on which various imperfections are noticeable, often indicates health problems. Vascular spots, acne, pigmentation, scars, black dots - all this also causes anxiety and dissatisfaction with your appearance. Many mistakenly think that inflammation on the face is typical only for teenagers. Hormonal changes occur in the body at any age, so the external manifestations they cause can also occur in the older generation. In this case, one should not rely on a miracle, hoping that over time the skin condition will improve. She needs careful care, which should be selected by a qualified cosmetologist.

However, before you begin to deal with imperfections, you need to determine the factors that caused them. The appearance of rashes and inflammation is due to the following reasons:

• frequent stress and psychological disorders;
• improper care;
• violations of the functioning of the sebaceous glands;
• diseases internal organs and their systems;
• genetic factors;
• slowing down collagen synthesis.

How to take care of problem skin?

The beautician will help identify the causes and, based on them, prescribe further treatment. As a rule, it involves daily care for problematic facial skin at home, as well as salon procedures. You need to wash your face 2 times a day, using a softcleanser. When choosing it, it is necessary to take into account specific problems and skin type.

If after washing there is a strong feeling of tightness, you should use cleansers for very dry skin. They have an enhanced softening and moisturizing effect. If redness and inflammation often occur on the face, it is recommended to use products for sensitive skin. They gently cleanse and do not cause irritation. Wash your face with cool water, and then pat your skin dry with a disposable paper towel.

The next step is cleaning with lotion and applying moisturizer gel or cream . It should have an anti-inflammatory or antibacterial base. Matting components in its composition will help to cope with excess fat. An effective moisturizer should also contain natural extracts and vitamins.

Problematic facial skin needs additional care, which increases efficiency daily procedures for cleansing and moisturizing. For him, you should choose gentle means, for example,alginate masks . They help maintain water balance, eliminate the problem of enlarged pores, remove inflammation, remove toxins from the skin and increase its protective functions. After the alginate mask, the skin looks fresh and rested. If there is no acne on the face, it is allowed to use peelings . It is enough to use them once a week.

Nutrition for problem skin

To consolidate the result of care and achieve it faster, you should review your eating habits. After all, an unbalanced diet is one of the factors that provoke skin problems. To prevent the appearance of acne and inflammation, you need to eat healthy and varied. At the same time, olive oil must be included in the diet. It is able to retain moisture in the skin, in addition, it contains vitamins and fatty acids necessary for the body.

Scientists recommend giving up coffee, the frequent use of which negatively affects the condition of the skin, in favor of green tea. It has a tonic and invigorating effect, prevents the appearance of acne. You should regularly eat nuts that are rich in selenium. This substance is actively involved in the restoration of skin cells, which gives it healthy look and prevents acne. A balanced diet requires the presence of protein-rich foods in it. Eating meat and fish is an important step towards healthy skin. You also need to drink more clean water. A sufficient amount of fluid in the body helps prevent acne and renew the cells of the epidermis.

Combination of professional beauty treatments and home care guarantees quick elimination of imperfections. At the same time, one should also try to healthy lifestyle life, eat right and remember: problem skin needs constant care, otherwise, even after achieving an excellent inflammation result, acne and redness may appear again.

Skin problems are caused by disruption of various body systems. By restoring the body as a whole, you also remove skin problems.

If the body can not cope, the skin takes over the functions of cleaning. All the muck gets out through the skin - hence the problems with the skin.

1. Digestive disorders – cause of acne, allergies, dermatitis, acne. One of the most powerful factors in the violation of the condition of the skin is a violation of the activity digestive system as a lack of beneficial microflora. The more beneficial microflora in the intestines, the clearer your skin.

The gut itself is a powerful immune system. Throughout life, we lose beneficial bacteria obtained with mother's milk at birth. Then we can't restore them. Yes, and kill with antibiotics. 70-80% of people suffer from severe dysbacteriosis.

Babies are born without these bacteria at all. Your baby gets good bacteria at the very first feeding. It is MANDATORY to breastfeed the baby immediately after birth. And it doesn't matter if mommy has milk or not. There is colostrum, without which the baby's intestines will not work well.

Violations of the functions of the excretory system - poor functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, constipation, disturbances in the secretion of bile (and it works to break down cholesterol), poor functioning of the liver, kidneys - all this is the cause of skin diseases. Therefore, the first way to deal with skin problems is to restore the digestive tract.

1. Nervous system . Problems with nervous system lead to such disorders as neurodermatitis, urticaria, itching, hyperpigmentation. Here is the second solution to skin problems - restore your nervous system.

1. Endocrine system . (thyroid gland, pancreas, gonads, pituitary gland, adrenal glands). Changes in these glands will provoke dermatoses, acne, purulent lesions.

Signs of disorders in the work of the pituitary gland - pallor, swelling.

Adrenal lesions - bronze disease.

Violations in the activity of the gonads provoke the formation of a large number of fat cells, they put pressure on the connective tissue, on the nerve endings, on the vessels - tissue nutrition worsens, which leads to cellulite.

Here you need to contact a specialist.

1. Hematopoietic system . Violations in this system lead to dermatitis, pale skin, dryness, changes in nails (concave), hair loss.

1. The immune system . If the immune system fails, this leads to skin diseases such as dermatoses, individual inflammatory areas, blisters, papillomas, tumors, allergic dermatosis, psoriasis.

The immune system produces cells - killers, antibodies. If immunity is normal, these cells kill viruses and bacteria that enter our body.

And if the immune system is impaired, antibodies perceive our body as foreign and attack. The immune system opposes its own cells. Autoimmune diseases - multiple sclerosis, lupus erythematosus, type 1 diabetes.

1. Irradiation, inflammation, a large number of drugs, low-quality perfumery can also lead to skin problems. You can use creams, shampoos, ointments - but if the problem is inside, then it must be solved from the inside. Avoid chemistry.

1. Metabolic disease - furunculosis, xanthomas (yellow granules on the skin filled with fat), itching, rough skin, dark, rough skin on the hands, on the elbows, alveolar nails, inflammation of the mucous membrane, seizures, brittle nails, seborrhea, hair loss, eczema, dermatitis , hypergamatosis, glossitis (inflammation in the tongue).

The cause of skin diseases is the increased formation of aggressive peroxide compounds and free radicals. These compounds are especially dangerous when exposed to ultraviolet (sunlight), stress, pollution environment, eating disorders, lack of antioxidants.

If they form compounds with proteins - allergies, with fat cells - cancer, with ribonucleic acid - a change in heredity. They change the structure of membranes. The blood pressure rises.

Violation of protein and fat metabolism - lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis or cellulitis;

Violation of carbohydrate metabolism - pustular diseases, allergies. The reason is the lack of vitamins and minerals.

To remove skin problems , we begin to gradually restore all these 7 systems from the inside.

Antioxidants help:

- vitamins and vitamin-like substances: A, C, beta-carotene, E, B2, B3, PP, H, linoleic acid

- minerals: calcium, iron, copper, selenium, zinc, manganese,

amino acids (glycine, glutamic acid),

- polyphenols.

The mechanism of action of antioxidants:

- delivery of oxygen

— utilization of oxygen,

- prevents the formation of free radicals.

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Problematic or oily skin is characterized by excessive luster due to increased greasiness and insufficient blood supply, excess fat clogs pores. It is prone to acne and blackheads, sometimes has a dirty look. The pores on it are sharply enlarged, often covered with black dots, while the skin of the face looks dull. Oily facial skin is quite common, especially in young people. These are the pimples that cause girls to skip dates and guys to become wildly complex and self-loathing. Very often in the office of dermatologists, gastroenterologists and cosmetologists such words are heard: “... I have problem skin. I was recommended diets, specialized cleansers, and I regularly go to the beautician for facial cleansing. However, acne still occurs. What to do? »

The problem of acne (pimples, blackheads, etc.) has existed for centuries. This is a chronic disease predominantly of young people, characterized by the appearance of acne on the skin of the face, chest and back. Acne cannot be cured, but its manifestations can be minimized. It is also a myth that this disease recedes with age. From time to time acne appears in 40% of women.

The term "acne" encompasses many symptoms (from small pimples to acne of varying severity) - this is a condition in which skin pores become clogged and inflammation occurs. The causes of inflammatory elements on the skin can be different: hormonal changes, hereditary characteristics, stress, sun exposure, climatic and seasonal changes, certain types of makeup (for example, on oil based) , malnutrition, ecology, etc.

The process of acne formation is associated with an increase in the level of androgens - male sex hormones in the body (for example, during puberty). In response to this, the sebaceous gland begins to work more intensively, releasing a large amount of sebum. Simultaneously with this process, dead cells accumulate at the mouth of the excretory duct of the sebaceous gland, forming a plug and preventing the release of sebum. In the clogged gland, favorable conditions are created for the development of opportunistic microflora, in particular,

Propionibacterium acnes. By breaking down sebum, these bacteria secrete biochemical substances that have strong inflammatory properties. As a result, various skin problems arise. Many people try to solve them on their own, not knowing that they risk "losing face".

Self-removal of acne is not effective and even dangerous!

For many girls, the dream of having clear skin turns into an obsession. Therefore, they, sparing no effort, squeeze out blackheads. Alas, these actions only worsen the situation. First, there is a risk of generalization of the infection throughout the face. Secondly, irreversible changes may remain on the skin - post-acne.

Acne is an unpleasant cosmetic defect that can darken the life of its owner. It is especially difficult for teenagers. Looking at themselves in the mirror for hours, they tend to exaggerate the significance of their illness.

It is the proper care of problem skin that contributes to its healing, as well as the prevention of the appearance of hated acne. It is easier to prevent acne than to treat it later! In the care of problem skin, it is effective to increase the acid barrier of the skin (oily skin has an alkaline reaction), which prevents the spread of microbes. Caring for problem skin comes down to cleansing from impurities and accumulated sebum in enlarged pores, which are easily clogged and inflamed, forming blackheads on the forehead, nose and cheeks. Caring for problem skin has its own characteristics - a greasy coating makes it dense and rough and insensitive to ordinary washing with water. In addition, hot water enhances the activity of the sebaceous glands, expands the excretory ducts, and this leads to even more sebum secretion and a gradual increase in porosity.

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Problematic skin can be divided into 3 groups:

1. Dry and sensitive, prone to irritation and early wrinkles.
2. Oily skin with large pores, prone to acne.
3. Combined, which is inherent in the problems of the first and second groups.

For each type of skin, it is necessary to select an individual treatment, of course, it is best with the help of a specialist. You can put your skin in order and get rid of the most common problems with the help of folk methods.

Treatment of problem skin with folk remedies

In recipes for home cosmetics, the following products are considered the most effective for facial skin:

1. Essential oils

Rose oil is effective in preventing early wrinkles. Tea tree oil is a good antiseptic. Lemon oil has a beneficial effect on all skin types. Lavender oil soothes the skin. Peppermint oil is good for toning. The oil can be added to the cream, in a steam bath or masks, as well as with the help of oils, therapeutic compresses are made.

2. Medicinal herbs

Herbal infusions are used to make lotions and tonics, and are also used in the manufacture of homemade masks. Chamomile relieves irritation and inflammation, suitable for all skin types. For oily skin, mint, calendula, coltsfoot sage are recommended.

3. Cosmetic clay

Each type of cosmetic clay has a certain therapeutic effect, which is widely used in cosmetology. Black clay is useful for dry skin, white clay is useful for oily skin. Pink clay will relieve irritation, and blue clay will help in the fight against acne.

4. Cocoa butter

cocoa butter is effective tool and for external and, in the absence of contraindications, for internal use. On the basis of cocoa butter, nourishing and moisturizing masks and creams are made. In addition, cocoa butter is an effective antibacterial agent. It is best to buy cocoa butter in a pharmacy.

5. Honey

Honey is an effective remedy for all skin types. First of all, honey promotes the penetration of beneficial components into the deeper layers of the skin. But honey itself has long been famous for its medicinal qualities. Honey massage delicately cleanses the skin, tones and nourishes. Honey masks relieve irritation, have an antibacterial effect. Also, honey is a natural preservative, which is used in the preparation of medicinal ointments.

6. Vegetable oils

Olive, linseed, almond, peach, wheat germ oil actively moisturize and nourish the skin. They are used to treat dry skin, relieve irritation, prevent peeling. To prevent puffiness, oil-based products should be applied 1.5 hours before bedtime, and immediately before bedtime, remove excess oil with a napkin.

What to do with problem skin, of course, everyone decides for himself. Turn to professionals, or independently treat problematic facial skin folk remedies, it all depends on the possibilities and personal preferences. But in any case, general recovery, patience and diligence in performing the procedures will lead to the desired result.

womanadvice.ru

The variety of imperfections, their causes

Facial skin problems today can be due to many causes, the treatment of which requires a variety of approaches. Troubles of this kind can befall absolutely any person, even those who previously had perfect skin. External signs of any problems may be as follows:

• acne rashes;
• enlarged pores;
• increased greasiness;
• dark spots;
• unnatural skin tone;
• high dryness of the skin;
• itching, redness and other manifestations of allergies;
• the appearance of wrinkles ahead of time;
• fungal infections;
• warts;
• scars.

Some of the above manifestations can be attributed by origin to one of the three types problematic skin: dry, oily or combination. The third option occurs when the surface of the face can be conditionally divided into zones of varying degrees of oiliness or dryness.

Oily skin is most prone to acne, wide pores, abundant secretion of subcutaneous fat. However, it is less prone to the appearance of premature signs of aging. The presence of this type of skin is typical for women with elevated levels of male hormones and for adolescents in puberty.

Dry skin, on the other hand, is characterized by an insufficient amount of sebum produced, therefore it is extremely vulnerable. Unfavorable environmental conditions, improperly selected cosmetics or mechanical impact can cause irritation. This type of skin is characterized by the early appearance of wrinkles.

As for the causes of the formation of skin imperfections in women, then, in most episodes, this is a change in hormonal levels. Such processes are inherent not only to young creatures, but also to ladies of mature age, and during the aging period. When withering, there will always be an increase in dryness of the skin, a decrease in its elasticity and firmness.

It is impossible not to mention the occurrence of various troubles during pregnancy: acne, age spots, an allergic reaction. In this situation, no active action is required, because after the birth of the child, the hormonal background should return to normal.

The appearance of skin problems can be triggered by diseases of the digestive and endocrine systems, metabolic disorders, as well as the presence of psychological problems or a genetic predisposition.

An expert will tell you how to care for oily skin faces:

Progressive methods of treatment of problem skin of the face

Whatever the causes of imperfections, they should be resisted under the supervision of specialists. They will help you choose the only right method for treating problematic facial skin for a particular case.

To combat increased fat content and all the external signs associated with it, provided that they are caused by hormonal imbalances, attention should be paid to its normalization. The pharmaceutical industry today produces a huge variety of drugs aimed at correcting hormone imbalances.

In addition to drug treatment, as well as in situations where oily facial skin problems are caused by other reasons, for example, a violation of the normal metabolism of the body, it is necessary to use various cleansing antibacterial cosmetics: tonics, lotions, ointments and creams. All of them are designed to eliminate excess fat from the surface of the face and enlarged pores, as well as microbes, the vital activity of which is the cause of acne.

To get rid of dry skin, on the contrary, regular use of moisturizers is necessary. Also in this case it can help professional procedure lifting. Problematic skin of both types needs regular peeling - removal of the dead top layer, which provides opportunities for the growth of young healthy cells.

The problem of hormonal and natural premature aging can be solved with the help of cosmetic methods. They are aimed at eliminating mimic wrinkles and restoring the natural complexion:

• ozone therapy - ozone-oxygen sub- and intradermal injections, accompanied by a course of special massage;
• mesotherapy - the introduction of a homeopathic drug into the inner layers of the skin;
• botox therapy - injections of botulinum toxin.

Modern cosmetology is able to deal with such problematic formations on the skin as age spots, scars and warts.

For this, the cryodestruction method is effectively used. It consists in the destruction of tissues to be removed by exposure to low temperatures. If the appearance of problem areas is associated with the presence of systemic diseases, then no special therapy is required here, except for the elimination of the primary source.

Treatment of fungal infections and allergic reactions on the face is carried out with special preparations on the recommendation of a specialist.

vreticule.com

Characteristics of problem skin. Features of care

When people talk about problem skin, they usually mean oily, acne-prone skin. Also, problem skin can have enlarged pores, wen and black currents. The worst thing is when you have to deal with all these problems at the same time, but such cases are not so rare.

Why is the skin oily and problematic?

On the skin there are almost microscopic sebaceous glands, the function of which is to produce fat and bring it to the surface of the epidermis. Their task is to protect the skin from environmental influences, moisturize and care. The activity of these glands is controlled by hormones, therefore, when a hormonal failure occurs in the body, the activity of the sebaceous glands changes dramatically.

The problem is that in women, hormonal failure can happen not only in adolescence, since hormones are closely related to sexual health.

In addition, improper facial skin care can also become a serious cause of various problems, such as peeling, acne, redness. Purification is definitely necessary. After all, the pores, due to excessive production of fat, are clogged, pollution gets into them and the inflammatory process begins.

Improper nutrition is increasingly becoming the cause of many ailments. Often, skin problems begin with our habits and daily menu. Beautiful and healthy skin needs water, vitamins and other nutrients.

How to solve the problem of oily skin?

Of course, care is needed, but you should definitely contact an endocrinologist and get tested for hormones. They are usually taken on certain days of the month, depending on the menstruation. The test results will show if the level of certain hormones is elevated, or vice versa, below normal. In such cases, the doctor prescribes hormonal drugs, the purpose of which is to normalize the activity of hormones, and, accordingly, the sebaceous glands.

Another cause of failures in the body, in general, many health problems, is stress. Stressful situations should be avoided as much as possible, do not worry about any little thing, otherwise acne will be the smallest of problems for you - many other ailments will appear, so take care of your nerves.

Proper skin care

As for care, many people make serious mistakes that only aggravate the condition of problem skin, since advisers, girlfriends usually appear from all sides, and, most dangerously, incompetent cosmetologists who begin to intensively clean and apply peelings to inflamed skin. There are not many rules, so try to remember them:

1. You can not clean your face too often using scrubs and peels. These products are not suitable for skin with inflammation, only if the pores are enlarged or there are wen on the face. Use gentle cleansing gels with zinc, salicylic acid, herbal extracts.
2. Pimples cannot be popped. It’s not as scary as they say, but if you squeeze it out, you get a wound that often becomes inflamed then again, becomes larger and more noticeable, and when it finally goes away, leaves a nuisance in the form of a trace. Read about how to get rid of them in the material: How to get rid of marks after acne. Personal experience.
3. Care must be consistent. You can’t do everything right today, wash your face thoroughly before going to bed, apply a caring cream or serum, and go to bed on the second day without removing your makeup.
4. Can't hurt skin. Treat your skin very touchingly and gently, do not wipe it with a towel, but blot it, do not use scrubs and peels when it has inflammation and acne.

What should be the care of problem skin?

You have probably heard this already, problematic skin care should be in several stages, but not in three, but in four. Three stages is enough for the lucky ones with normal skin.

Cleansing. Every morning and evening, the skin should be cleansed using soft remedy preferably without alcohol. Choose the one that suits you best and gives you the best results.

Toning. After the skin is cleansed and its pores need to be closed, this is the purpose of the tonic, which many have recently begun to ignore. Again, some can afford it, but those with problematic skin, by no means.

Treatment. The next step is to apply special means to treat acne, if any. If not, then go straight to the next step.

Hydration. Mandatory stage - no matter how much you fight acne, the skin cannot be overdried. Read below about what a face cream for problem skin should contain.

Choosing cosmetics for problem skin

What should cosmetic products for problem skin contain:

• Zinc. A very important element for skin health. It is involved in the formation of many enzymes, is necessary for regeneration and increases the protective ability of the skin. It is best if the cleanser contains zinc, but you should also eat more foods rich in zinc.
• Hyaluronic acid. Moisturizing and caring substance that the skin needs. Face creams with hyaluronic acid one of the best moisturizers.
• Vitamins A and E.
• Tea tree essential oil. Natural antimicrobial agent.
• herbal extracts, such as calendula or chamomile, aloe.
• Salicylic acid- regulates the secretion of the sebaceous glands, but also dries the skin.

What ingredients in cosmetics are contraindicated in the care of problem skin:

• heavy oils such as coconut, almond or cocoa butter.
• Mineral oil- clogs pores and interferes with skin hydration.
• Parabens and other preservatives do not have a beneficial effect on the skin, therefore, if possible, buy natural cosmetics.
• Lanolin - oil obtained from sheep wool which is used for moisturizing, but has a comedogenic effect.
• sulfates;
• Alcohol;
• Stearic acid (stearicacid) and its derivatives.

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Signs of skin problems

Problematic skin can be absolutely any type. It becomes such when signs such as:

• rashes (acne, pimples, blackheads, abscesses, wen, black dots and others);
• scars and scars that do not heal for a long time, fester;
• small spider veins or mesh;
• new age spots (a large number of more than 50%);
• scaly foci;
• eczema and other formations.

Any of these signs are not normal. The only exceptions are freckles, which cannot be attributed to age spots or unusual formations. They appear on the faces of girls every year in the spring, and usually disappear or become paler in winter.

Most often, problematic skin is associated with various inflammatory processes. Any rashes must be treated so that they do not become chronic. To cleanse the skin of the face, it is very important to find out the causes of the appearance of inflammatory foci.