Openwork lantern made of paper schemes. How to make paper lanterns. On the eve of the holiday

Mantras

Do-it-yourself Christmas paper lanterns are made with great pleasure by children of any age. These simple crafts help create a truly festive atmosphere in every home and classroom.

To make a flashlight with your own hands, you need to stock up on a lot of multi-colored paper pieces, the size of which should correspond to the size of future flashlights.

For small Christmas trees, you can make miniature ones, for large rooms and Christmas trees - larger lanterns. Products made of thick paper will keep their shape better and last longer, but to decorate the hall for one festive event, you can make crafts from ordinary relatively thin colored paper sheets.

Before making a flashlight, we create a blank from paper. First, we give the sheet a rectangular or square shape, and secondly, we draw two parallel longitudinal lines at the same distance from the edge.


We bend the edges of the sheet inward, focusing on these lines.


We fold the resulting rectangle in half (along) and carefully make parallel vertical cuts with scissors. This stage of work can be built a little differently: connect the longitudinal lines with perpendicular strips, which are drawn at the same distance from each other, and then use a clerical knife to draw cuts along them.


When the cuts are made, you can unfold the workpiece and connect its edges together.


Get a thick tube. We fix the edges with glue, hold them until the glue hardens.


Our flashlight is almost ready.

It remains only to give it volume, flattening it a little until the stripes in the places of vertical cuts diverge to the sides.


We release the flashlight. It automatically takes its original shape, but at the same time becomes more voluminous.



Larisa Sotova

I bring to your attention Master Class, for the manufacture lanterns for gnomes.

Us to dance on New Year's party needed flashlights, For gnomes I wanted to do flashlights, which could fabulously glow at gnomes in hand so I did flashlights in which you could insert a child-safe, battery-powered candle.

For me to work it took:

1. Cardboard from paper boxes

3. Colored foil

4. Construction cutter

5. Glue gun with rods

6. Candles on batteries

7. For decor flashlights: openwork napkins, hydrocyanic wire, various snowflakes, decorative tapes with an adhesive base.

We draw a template flashlight.

We trace the template onto cardboard and cut it out with a cutter.


We draw windows for flashlight leaving one for the foil.


Don't forget to draw the bottom flashlight.


Blanks for flashlights.


1. Glue the skewers with a glue gun.

2. We glue the cylinder in order to hold the candle.

3. Glue the foil on one of the faces flashlight to reflect light.


Connecting glue gun flashlight. From blue wire we make a loop (handle for flashlight) and attach to the lid flashlight.



All walls flashlight glued with decorative tapes with an adhesive base (very easy to stick)

Lid flashlight we paste over with openwork napkins and make edges from hydrocyanic wire, closing the fold points.


Decorate flashlight silver snowflakes, colored sequins.




Candles are easy to insert inside flashlight.



Another flashlight done a little differently.



Thank you for your attention!

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For centuries, brightly colored paper lanterns have graced festive processions in China. This tradition has become widespread, and now all over the world almost no holiday can do without colorful lanterns, be it a birthday or a wedding and, of course, the New Year.

You can make such an ornament yourself, and preparing the holiday with your children will make it even more joyful and unforgettable.

The options for making and using Chinese lanterns are varied. You can take colored, corrugated or foil paper. Finished products can be placed in the interior one by one or make a spectacular colorful garland.

Split lanterns

For the most affordable way making paper lanterns great for kids lower grades, will need:

  • paper of various colors;
  • Ruler and pencil;
  • straight or curly scissors;
  • glue or stapler for fixing parts;
  • beads or sequins for decoration.

To begin with, we fold the A4 color sheet in half lengthwise and draw a line, stepping back a centimeter from the edge. From the side of the fold, we make cuts to the outlined line. Expanding the paper, we get the outer part of the flashlight.

For the inside, it is better to use paper of a different color. We retreat two centimeters from the edge and draw a line. We cut off this strip, so that later we can use it as a handle, and twist the rest into a cylinder, fixing the edges with glue or a stapler.

To connect the outer part and the inner part, we apply a strip of glue on top and bottom of the cylinder, and then press the outer part on both sides.

It remains to fix the handle with glue - and the decoration is ready.

You can experiment with sizes and different color combinations. And decorated with beads or sequins, this element of decor will take on an even more festive look.

If you fix small paper lanterns on a Christmas tree garland, you get a beautiful Christmas decoration. However, for this purpose, only those garlands can be used, the bulbs of which do not heat up during operation.

Paper strip decorations

Round lanterns, which are made from strips of paper, look like Christmas balls. They are easy to make and impossible to break. Sizes can be completely different - from tiny balls to huge paper balls.

For manufacturing you need:

  • paper with beautiful pattern or spectacular structure;
  • ruler with a pencil;
  • stapler and hole puncher.

The paper is cut into strips of the same width. The larger the ball you want to get, the longer and wider the strips should be.

At the ends of the strips, retreating a few millimeters from the edge, it is necessary to make holes.

The strips are stacked, and rivets are inserted into the matching holes, at the bottom and at the top. The rivets are fixed and begin to distribute the strips in a circle, pushing them in turn.

A round New Year's paper lantern made of paper, made by hand, looks very decorative if you attach a brush of beads or threads to the bottom, and make a decorative loop on top.

cardboard circles

The craft made of cardboard circles looks original. In order to make a flashlight out of cardboard with your own hands, you just need to cut out 10 circles from colored cardboard and bend them in half front side inside. Circles are glued in pairs. In the center of the sphere, a straightened paper clip is fixed with hot glue and a convenient hook is obtained, for which it is easy to hang the decoration. The finished product can be decorated with ribbons, lace or beads.

Christmas stars

Paper lanterns in the form of stars will bring the Christmas atmosphere of comfort and expectation of miracles into your home. To create this beautiful decoration, you need to print and cut out templates from suitable paper according to the scheme, as seen in the photo. How many rays the star will have, we prepare so many details, and then glue them together.

Tissue paper lanterns

Graceful and light products are obtained from tissue paper. They look especially impressive when illuminated from the inside.

For the manufacture you need one sheet of tissue paper put on another and bend in half along the length, smoothing the fold. Then the paper should be unfolded and gathered like an accordion, without separating the sheets. The width of the folds is 1-1.5 cm. First, from one and then from the other side of the sheet, a dense thread is pulled through the accordion with a needle. The thread must be tightened, the folds should be evenly straightened and the edges of the sheet should be fixed with double-sided tape.

If the loop is not tightened to the end, it will turn out at least original version tissue paper lantern.

Such decoration, like a paper lantern, it is easy to fit into any interior and combine with the rest of the holiday decor. In addition, it is believed that such crafts drive away evil spirits! And if the process of creation magic lanterns attract relatives and friends, your home will not only be decorated in an original way, but also filled with an atmosphere of joy, love and creation.

Attention, only TODAY!

A homemade flashlight is a great interior decoration that will help create a festive or romantic atmosphere.

Typically, such lanterns are made of paper, but other materials can be used, such as glassware, clothespins, or even ice.

Simple and beautiful paper lanterns

The easiest way to make a paper lantern is to roll the thick material into a tube and decorate with decorative elements. Even children can do this kind of work. Due to the lightness of the paper, the flashlight will sway beautifully in a small draft.

A paper lantern can be decorated or glued with various decorations. There are many models of paper lanterns.

You can make a simple paper lantern as follows:

  • Fold the paper sheet in half.
  • From the side of the bend, make several cuts. But, do not cut through completely, leave 1.5-2 cm.
  • Unfold the workpiece and fold it into a tube. Use glue to fix.
  • Make a strip-shaped handle from a separate sheet, and glue it to the workpiece.

flying sky lantern

The beauty of Chinese lanterns is that they glow brightly and float in the sky, creating a dreamlike atmosphere. Before you make a Chinese lantern, you need to prepare materials for the main structural elements - the dome, frame and burner.

Traditionally in China, the dome is made from rice paper. However, it is difficult to find such material in our area. Therefore, the easiest solution is to use plastic garbage bags. You will need 2 bags of 30 liters.

Cut off the bottom of one bag. Connect 2 packages with glue, making a cylinder. Make the frame out of wire, you should get a blank in the shape of a circle. Its size should correspond to the diameter of the bag with the bottom cut off. From two wires, make a cross, intersecting in the center of the circle.

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Today it is fashionable to launch handmade Chinese lanterns into the sky. The lights flying into the sky are a wonderful sight that both children and adults like to admire. So where did this popular fun come from and what rules are important to follow in order to ensure the safety of others.

Story

For the first time, a paper Chinese lantern was mentioned in the annalistic description of the military campaigns of Zhuge Liang. This legendary Chinese general imitated the intervention of divine forces, instilling fear in his enemies. To do this, he used a paper bag and an oil lamp. The upward cloud of light convinced the opponents that the higher powers were on the side of the general.


Similar devices were also used to transmit signals between military units located far from each other. Information about this refers to the third century BC. Some experts claim that flying lanterns were also used to perform religious rituals.

The history of the mass distribution of luminous lanterns in Europe dates back to 2005. The reason was a tragic event: the 2004 earthquake in the Indian Ocean. A commemorative event for this tragedy and its victims was the mass launch of luminous lanterns in Thailand. And thanks to the photo of this event, which became the winner of the World Press Photo, the Chinese ritual has become popular among Europeans.

Device

The Chinese flying lantern consists of the following elements:

  • bamboo frame;
  • a burner made of fuel-impregnated fabric fixed on a thin wire;
  • a dome made of rice paper impregnated with a non-combustible composition.

The shape of the product can be any - most often spherical or cylindrical.

Operating principle

Chinese sky lanterns easily soar into the sky, acting on the same principles as Balloons. Remember the Montgolfier brothers? Their invention is shells filled with hot smoke and capable of flying for kilometers. The fact is that due to heating, the air becomes lighter due to a decrease in density. The difference between the density of air masses inside and outside the shell becomes the driving force.

That is why among the tips for launching flying lanterns you can often find this one: “in order to launch a flashlight, select a clear frosty night.”

Some characteristics

The traditional Chinese lantern has the following parameters:

  • approximate weight from 50 to 100 g;
  • size in height from 70 to 170 cm;
  • burning time about 20 minutes;
  • the diameter of the lower ring is from 28 to 50 cm;
  • the approximate possible lifting height is up to 500 m.

Is it possible to launch Chinese lanterns in the city

Unregulated launch of flashlights often entails unpleasant consequences. Among them:

  • fires, including forest fires;
  • power plants put out of action;
  • loss of livestock that accidentally ate a fallen wire frame;
  • injury to animals.

Therefore, in some states there were bans associated with this beautiful and exciting event. Corresponding normative acts were also adopted in Russia.

Law prohibiting the launch of Chinese lanterns in Russia

In 2014, amendments to the Fire Regulations were approved. In accordance with the document, structures that rise to a height by heating the air inside with the help of open fire are prohibited from being launched in cities, other settlements, near forests. Lawyers warn: fines are prescribed for violators, for individuals these are amounts up to 1.5 thousand rubles, for legal entities - an order of magnitude higher.


By law, when planning an event with a mass launch of Chinese lanterns, prior approval from the air traffic management authorities is required.

Operational safety

But even in those places where flashlights are allowed, it is important to follow the rules that ensure the safety of others. The launch of Chinese lanterns is allowed in open spaces where you can control the place of the fall. There should be no residential buildings nearby. Do not use flashlights on windy days.

Responsible lovers of launching sky lanterns recommend: use a small amount of fuel, so you control the place of the fall and can not only make sure that it is completely burned out, but also clean up the garbage.

Kinds

Chinese lanterns can vary both in shape and purpose. Often Chinese lanterns are used simply for decoration. Similar hanging options often decorate Asian cafes and restaurants, oriental shops. Glowing hearts can often be seen at wedding celebrations. And the simplest paper crafts decorate the house for the New Year or other family holiday.

DIY Chinese paper lanterns

You can easily make a Chinese lantern at home. Teachers recommend: involve children in joint creativity, because they love to participate in creating a fairy tale so much.

Option for children

The simplest craft, reminiscent of a flashlight, was cut out by almost everyone in childhood. To make it, you need only one sheet of colored paper, as well as scissors, glue, a ruler and a pencil as auxiliary materials.

The process consists of several short steps.

  1. It is necessary to cut a strip two centimeters wide from the sheet.
  2. Fold the remaining piece in half.
  3. Draw a blank: draw a horizontal line at a distance of 4 cm from the edge and draw many vertical lines from the fold to it, located at the same distance from each other.
  4. Make cuts along the vertical stripes and unfold the sheet.
  5. Glue the edge and attach the handle from the strip cut off at the beginning from above.

According to all traditions

For such a hanging flashlight you will need a template. You can find it on the Internet or draw it yourself. For drawing, you need to take a sheet with an aspect ratio of one to two. The long side is placed horizontally and three horizontal lines are drawn: one in the center and two at a small distance (the same) from the edges. Then the sheet is divided by vertical lines into six sectors and one more line is drawn in the center of each sector. Circles about 2 cm in diameter are drawn around the intersection points of the central vertical lines with the extreme horizontal ones. Then, with rounded lines, connect the center of the upper circle, the intersection points of the vertical lines bounding the segment with the central horizontal ones, the center of the lower circle.

As a result, the template should be six identical segments connected along the center line. On it, a blank is cut out of red cardboard. Important note: you cannot divide the workpiece into segments!

Next, you need to connect the extreme segments to each other. Then combine the lower circles, sew them with a red thread and decorate with a brush formed from the threads. The same must be done with the upper circles, only instead of a brush at the top we leave a thread for which the flashlight will be hung.

sky lattern

To make a Chinese lantern, you need a frame. It can be made from foil-wrapped wooden fruit skewers. As the simplest fuel, you can use tablet candles or cotton wool soaked in alcohol. A candle or fleece is attached to the frame with a metal wire.

The shell can be made, as it was done traditionally, from rice or tissue paper. But other advice is often found on the Internet: use an ordinary garbage bag for a flashlight.

Decor for products

It makes sense to decorate lanterns designed for decoration, not for launching. One of the decor options can be done as follows. We make many, many (several tens) holes on decorated paper with a hole punch. We glue the circles that have fallen out onto the already made lantern according to the husk principle. Important: you need to distribute the circles evenly, making sure that the product is completely pasted over.

Today, everyone can make a Chinese paper lantern with their own hands. And it does not matter: whether it will be a luminous object soaring into the sky or a decor for decorating the interior. The main thing is that the ancient traditions are alive and do everyday life filled and beautiful.