Technology of bleaching linen with hydrogen peroxide: stages, additional means. Using hydrogen peroxide to wash clothes Bleach clothes with hydrogen peroxide and ammonia

Palmistry

White things (clothing, bedding and underwear) look very beautiful, rich and stylish. But they have one significant drawback: they get dirty extremely quickly. After a while, such things lose their original chic appearance: they gradually turn gray, turn yellow, fade.

How to return to such things their original whiteness? What products and recipes are effective in whitening? Our article will be devoted to these issues.

Choosing a whitening product

Baking soda can help whiten whites

If white linen no longer looks as impressive as it used to, you should not put it on rags. There are a number of traditional whitening products that were used by our grandmothers and great-grandmothers. This:

  • classical boiling;
  • salt;
  • ordinary laundry soap;
  • soda;
  • ammonia;
  • boric acid;
  • potassium permanganate solution;
  • mustard powder, etc.

But one of the most effective means was and still is hydrogen peroxide. It's probably in your first aid kit too.

Any experienced housewife knows that hydrogen peroxide is an excellent laundry aid. It gives an excellent effect when washing delicate items, as well as when removing stubborn stains from thick fabrics or upholstered furniture.

General whitening rules

There are a number general rules bleaching, which must be adhered to. Let's list these rules:

  • joint bleaching of fabrics of various types is contraindicated (for example, it is necessary to separate wool and silk, cotton and synthetics);
  • it is not recommended to bleach clothes too often, because this procedure significantly reduces the strength of the fabric (one bleaching for three to four washes is acceptable);
  • dry the linen after bleaching in direct sunlight;
  • things after the bleaching procedure need especially thorough rinsing;
  • to get rid of an old and strongly stubborn stain on clothes, you should apply only a few drops of peroxide to it and leave it like that for a while;
  • Boiling laundry is a last resort and is only suitable for the most difficult cases (this aggressive bleaching method is only suitable for very strong and dense fabrics).

Whiter than snow: washing with hydrogen peroxide

Absolutely everyone likes white underwear and bedding. But how quickly such things wear out! To preserve their original appearance, one has to resort to a wide variety of methods and means. Sometimes it seems that it is easier to throw away such a thing altogether and buy yourself a new one. But it's not. Next, we will look at several effective ways to bleach clothes using peroxide.

Hydrogen peroxide can be used when washing clothes even in washing machine

Washing white linen with hydrogen peroxide is possible in a washing machine. The water temperature during such washing should be at least 70 degrees. Per 20 mg liquid washing powder you need to take about 10 mg of hydrogen peroxide. This washing option is suitable for high-quality bleaching of both synthetic fabrics and linen products.

Silk products, as well as woolen items, can also be washed using peroxide. To do this, prepare the following solution: 200 g of salt, 30 g of powder and 3 mg of hydrogen peroxide must be dissolved in ten liters of hot water. Things in this solution should be soaked for three to four hours, after which they must be thoroughly rinsed.

Hydrogen peroxide will help restore the whiteness of a long-grayed curtain. To do this, in ten liters of hot water, you need to dissolve 2 tablespoons of peroxide and one tablespoon of ammonia. It is enough to hold the tulle in such a solution for only a couple of minutes, and then rinse it under running cool water.

Lace or silk underwear, as a rule, does not tolerate washing in an automatic machine very well. Even if you set the delicate mode with a low water temperature. Machine wash, sooner or later, will render such delicate products unusable. Therefore, underwear made from delicate fabrics is recommended to be washed only by hand. And hydrogen peroxide will help bleach it.

To do this, add a few tablespoons of peroxide to a plastic container with barely warm water and mix well. The laundry should be soaked in this solution for about one hour, after which it can be washed in the traditional way.

Washing and bleaching bed linen with hydrogen peroxide

Caring for white linens is incredibly difficult. With prolonged use, as with long-term storage, it begins to fade, turn yellow and lose its original whiteness. Washing with hydrogen peroxide will help to effectively whiten bed linen.

If your bed linen is made of thick linen or cotton fabric, then you can safely apply the proven grandmother's boiling method to it. To do this, the linen is placed in a voluminous aluminum basin, filled with water and boiled for 30 minutes. Next, you need to add ammonia and peroxide to the water (about 30 mg of each product). Then the laundry should be boiled in this solution for another hour, adding fresh water to the container as needed.

It is not recommended to boil silk bedding. Products made from this material are bleached in a different way. First, the linen is soaked for a couple of hours in a solution of ammonia, peroxide and table salt (two tablespoons of each). After the soaking procedure, the laundry can be washed either by hand or in a machine using a delicate mode and at a temperature of no more than 40 degrees. In both the first and second cases, it is undesirable to twist silk underwear after washing.

How to deal with washed fabrics?

Too much laundry is always a hassle. Such things become as a result of repeated washing in cold water, as well as with constant contact with too hard water from the tap.

To bleach washed laundry, you, again, need ammonia and peroxide. These two drugs must be mixed in equal proportions (about 30 mg each). Then the linen is soaked in the finished solution for 30-40 minutes. After it is washed by hand or in a washing machine, setting the delicate mode first.

Ammonia will help restore freshness to terry things

But in order to “bring back to life” old and washed terry towels, you will need to prepare a miracle remedy from the following ingredients:

  • ammonia;
  • peroxide;
  • laundry soap (in the form of shavings);
  • A little detergent for dishes.

Ideal Whitening Formula: Peroxide + Lemon + Baking Soda

Lemon juice will help get rid of stubborn and old stains.

Hydrogen peroxide, combined with soda ash and lemon juice, gives an unimaginable result in bleaching linen. Such a tool is able to cope even with difficult to remove stains. It is very easy to prepare it. In two liters of hot water, you need to dissolve a teaspoon of peroxide, a tablespoon of soda and about the same lemon juice. The thing is soaked in this solution for 10-15 minutes, after which it is thoroughly rinsed out.

Proper care of white linen

White underwear requires special care

Housewives have long developed empirically a set of rules for caring for white linen. Let's list these simple rules:

  • for washing it is worth using special powders for white fabrics;
  • colored and white things cannot be mixed when washing;
  • before washing, white linen must be soaked in warm water;
  • linen after washing should be rinsed first in warm, and then in cool water;
  • boiling laundry is an extreme measure that should be resorted to as the last resort.

It is also important to note that prolonged storage of light-colored linen in the closet adversely affects its appearance. That is why it needs to be ventilated periodically, things should not be stale for a long time.

The radiance of whiteness evokes in people associations with cleanliness, freshness and celebration, but sooner or later light-colored clothes lose their former appearance. Experienced housewives know how to whiten white things by removing yellow spots and gray deposits. For each type of fabric and the degree of contamination, there are means and methods.

Traditional way - boiling

Our grandmothers used it when there were no automatic washing machines. Only cotton and linen fabrics are allowed to boil. It is advisable not to use this method for clothes.

  • bed sheets;
  • kitchen and bath towels;
  • tablecloths;
  • panties, bras;
  • socks;
  • baby rompers and diapers.

For bleaching, only dishes with an enamel coating or stainless steel are suitable. After boiling in galvanized, aluminum buckets, red-red spots may remain on white.

For 1 kilogram of things, 10 liters of water are taken. The procedure is as follows:

  1. In a bowl of warm water, dissolve half a bar of laundry soap and 2 tablespoons of baking soda. Soak whites for 3 hours.
  2. Take out the laundry and rinse thoroughly with clean water.
  3. Pour cold water into a large container, and put the things that need to be bleached on the bottom. You can add a little ammonia or hydrogen peroxide, soap shavings.
  4. Turn on the burner.
  5. Bring the solution to a boil, and then make a small fire. Boil things for 1-1.5 hours.
  6. Cool and rinse thoroughly.

A common mistake of housewives is to immerse white things not in cold, but in boiling water. This causes the yellow spots to "seal" on clothing and bedding.


How to bleach clothes without boiling at home?

It is worth resorting to boiling laundry only when there are strong and chronic pollution. For frequent whitening, this method is not suitable, as it leads to thinning and destruction of tissues.

Luckily, the store sells industrial bleach in both liquid and powder form. Some are suitable for hand washing clothes in warm or cold water, others for an automatic machine.

There are many home remedies that allow you to restore the whiteness of white things without boiling: soda, salt, ammonia, aspirin and others.

The best way to whiten

There is no universal remedy that would be suitable for bleaching all types of fabrics, things and removing all types of dirt. Most The best way- the one that is selected for a particular case.

To make it convenient for you to navigate in bleaching products, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the table:

WayWhat fabrics are suitable forWhat does it deal with
Hydrogen peroxideCotton, woolReturns whiteness to gray and yellowed things, removes traces of sweat, grease, cosmetics
AspirinLinen, wool, synthetics, cotton
AspirinCotton, syntheticFresh stains of blood and sweat, gray coating
SaltCotton, syntheticCotton, synthetic
Potassium permanganateAnyRemoves traces of sweat, deodorant, restores brightness to prints on white things
mustard powderAny other than silkGray plaque, traces of fat, yellow spots
Citric acid, lemon juiceCottonLight soiling on clothes: yellow coating in the armpits and back
Bleaches with chlorine: "Whiteness", "Snow White"Cotton, linenDullness, yellow marks, blood
Oxygen bleaches: Soap Nuts ECO 2, Persol Extra, OxygenAnyOld yellow stains, fabric tarnishing, traces of fat, blood, red alcoholic drinks
Optical brighteners: Vanisn Gold, HeitmannCotton (clothes and children's clothes must not be washed, as bleach particles remain in the fabrics), syntheticsConceals dullness and yellowness

Now let's look at each method of whitening in more detail.


How to bleach things with soda and hydrogen peroxide?

At home, it is better to start whitening with folk remedies that are in the kitchen of every housewife. They are safe for health and do not require large financial investments.

How to use baking soda?

  1. Fill a 10-liter bucket halfway with warm water and add 6 tablespoons of baking soda. Pour in a spoonful of ammonia and mix.
  2. Lower the clothes (bed linen) to the bottom of the bucket. Leave to soak for 2-5 hours depending on the degree of soiling.
  3. Rinse your whites thoroughly and send them to the washing machine at 60 degrees.

If the pollution is significant, use a 3% hydrogen peroxide solution, which is sold in any pharmacy:

  1. Pour a tablespoon of the solution into a 3-liter bowl of water.
  2. Soak whites for 30-60 minutes.
  3. Rinse thoroughly and dry. If it's sunny, hang your laundry outside.

Using hydrogen peroxide, you can remove individual spots on cotton. To do this, treat the yellow area with a solution, wait 5 minutes. Gently rub the fabric with a bar of soap and rinse with water.


Using aspirin to lighten tissues

A white t-shirt (shirt) has a gray tint from frequent washing, but you don’t want to spoil your favorite thing with bleaching? Choose gentle ways, which include aspirin. The active ingredient is acetylsalicylic acid. It penetrates deep into tissues, removes residues of powders and concentrates.

How to use aspirin for whitening?

  1. Crush 5 tablets into powder. Dissolve in two liters of hot water.
  2. Soak a white T-shirt or shirt in the solution overnight.
  3. In the morning, wash the item by hand with ordinary soap or send it to the machine. You can add 2-3 more aspirin tablets to your laundry detergent. By the way, this method is suitable for the prevention of tissue tarnishing.
  4. Shake and send the item to dry.


The cheapest way is salt

Most often, salt is used to prevent yellowing of bed linen and kitchen towels: once a month, before washing, white things are soaked for 2 hours in a solution of warm water with the addition of 2-3 tablespoons of salt.

If you need to bleach gray things, salt is used in conjunction with hydrogen peroxide, baking soda, ammonia or boric acid. Sodium chloride enhances the effect of these bleaches.

The procedure is as follows:

  1. Add 3 tablespoons of salt and hydrogen peroxide, a teaspoon of ammonia and a little washing powder to a basin of hot water.
  2. Dip things in the basin for 2 hours, and then wash.
  3. Rinse and send to dry.


Delicate whitening - potassium permanganate

Use this method if you want to bring back the sparkling whiteness of silk blouses and dresses. Potassium permanganate acts gently and does not destroy delicate tissue. True, it will not help get rid of old stains.

  1. Prepare a solution of 10 liters of water, halves baby soap and 4 crystals of potassium permanganate.
  2. Soak the item for 6-8 hours.
  3. Rinse and dry.


Use of mustard powder

Mustard is the best home remedy for removing grease stains from white clothes. Housewives use mustard powder to care for cotton tablecloths, towels, kitchen curtains.

The procedure is as follows:

  1. Dissolve a bag of mustard powder in 5 liters of hot water.
  2. Leave things in the solution for 3 hours.
  3. Rinse with clean water so that no traces of mustard remain, and send to the washing machine.
  4. Dry your whites.


Citric acid and lemon juice

These products perfectly remove gray and yellow plaque, but they act harshly, therefore they are only suitable for cotton fabrics. Also, with the help of citric acid, stains on shoes are removed: sneakers, ballet flats made of textiles.

  1. Dissolve 10 tablespoons of citric acid or the juice of two citrus fruits in a 10-liter bucket of hot water.
  2. Soak whites for 5-6 hours.
  3. Rinse and send to dry.


In the past, our mothers and grandmothers often used the industrial product with chlorine "Whiteness" for bleaching. And now it can be found on sale in the form of a liquid or powder. It costs mere pennies, but it perfectly removes a grayish coating and any old stains, including those from sweat, fat, blood, wine, grass.

But "Belizna" has a number of significant shortcomings.

  • not suitable for wool, delicate fabrics, synthetics, white items with bright patterns;
  • with frequent use leads to thinning of the fabric, the formation of holes, scuffs, yellow streaks;
  • causes allergic skin reactions in some people;
  • It smells bad;
  • chlorine vapors are unsafe for the respiratory system, irritate the mucous membranes of the eyes.

Use chlorine bleach only with rubber gloves. You should try not to inhale the smell, and after processing white things, ventilate the apartment.

How to whiten white things with "Whiteness"?

  1. Soak linen in soapy water (half a piece) for 2 hours.
  2. Wash by hand.
  3. Pour cold water into a 3 liter basin. Add a tablespoon of bleach.
  4. Pour the resulting liquid into a container with white things. Leave for 15-20 minutes.
  5. Rinse thoroughly and dry clothes.

Chlorine reacts with metals and can damage your washing machine. Although some manufacturers leave the “Automatic” mark on the packaging of the products, it’s not worth the risk. Wash white items with "Whiteness" by hand.


Oxygen bleaches

The main advantage of such products is delicate whitening. With their help, dullness is removed even on silk blouses and dresses. Oxygen-containing bleaches disinfect fabrics and remove unpleasant odors.

The substances are easily rinsed out, so people do not develop allergic skin irritations later. Suitable for bleaching children's clothes.

But oxygen-containing bleaches also have two disadvantages: high consumption and high cost.


Optical brighteners

They are quite expensive. After washing with optical brightener, things become crystal clear. But this impression is deceptive.

The fact is that the composition of optical brighteners contains fluorescent substances that are not completely rinsed out and remain on the fabric. After drying, the particles reflect light, and bed linen and clothes emit a white glow. Unfortunately, when in contact with the skin, fluorescent substances can cause allergies.


Prevention of gray plaque and yellow spots

Unfortunately, frequent bleaching causes fabrics to become brittle and thin. In the end, the thing does not withstand the effects of aggressive substances and deteriorates.

And sometimes the clothes are so hopelessly damaged that it is no longer possible to bleach them. Therefore, it is important to regularly take care of your things, follow the rules of washing and drying.

We suggest you read a few tips:

  • Send white things to the machine immediately, do not wait until the basket is filled with dirty laundry to the brim.
  • Wash colored and white garments separately.
  • Add salt, baking soda, or oxygenated bleach powder to your washer once a month before washing.
  • Rinse your laundry thoroughly: residues of powders and concentrates lead to the formation of a gray coating on clothes.
  • Do not wash cotton and linen at the same time as wool or synthetics.
  • Do not mix clothes with other things: bed linen, kitchen towels, shorts and socks.
  • Observe the temperature regime indicated on the label.
  • Dry clothes in the sun if possible.
  • Do not put wet wardrobe items in the closet, otherwise they will fade.

Conclusion

Whitening is a delicate matter. If you lose sight of at least one detail, you can ruin a white thing forever. Before choosing one or another method, be sure to study the composition of the fabric and the permissible temperature regime on the label. Always start whitening with delicate ways, and if they do not help, go to the tougher ones.

An outfit of this color always looks festive. White things are especially popular among business people who are forced to look presentable by the nature of their service. Today we will talk about how to give the once white things their former beauty and radiance.

The product loses its attractiveness and color due to systematic wear, lack of basic care, violation of washing rules and other trifles. In the case of white things, this is unforgivable, since such a color is delicate.

If you are thinking about how to wash white things, refer to the most effective ways. Boiling is slowly becoming a thing of the past, it is being replaced by hydrogen peroxide, potassium permanganate, ammonia, laundry soap, and special chlorine-containing compounds.

There are also oxygen bleaches designed for various kinds fabrics. With their help, you will tidy up your favorite silk shirt or woolen product.

After choosing one or another method, carefully read the instructions. You should not keep the item in the solution for longer than the specified time. Always read the manufacturer's recommendations on the clothing label.

Method number 1. Hydrogen peroxide

  1. This method is suitable for people who cannot bleach a delicate item. Hydrogen peroxide does a great job. In addition, the drug is inexpensive.
  2. The main advantage of the method is a quick and effective result. Washing does not require long overnight soaking. It is enough to prepare 45 ml. peroxide and 10 liters. filtered or boiled water.
  3. Combine the listed components, send the white thing to the basin and wait half an hour. After the allotted time, double or triple rinse, then wash with powder.

Method number 2. Laundry soap with soda

  1. The cleaning method is designed for linen or cotton white items, since baking soda can adversely affect delicate fabrics. It is easy to prepare the solution: mix 4.5 liters. filtered water at a temperature of 40 degrees from 125 gr. drinking soda.
  2. Grate ¼ bar of laundry soap on a fine-grained grater, add to water. Stir with your hand or a wooden spoon until the mixture is homogeneous.
  3. Send your favorite white item to the prepared solution (preferably warm). The duration of pre-soaking is 4 hours. After this time, rinse and wash normally.

Method number 3. Lemon acid

  1. Citric acid powder can be used in a variety of ways. One option is to bleach light-colored things. The method is not designed for delicate fabrics; cotton or linen is suitable for soaking.
  2. Measure out 60 ml. drinking water, pour a bag (teaspoon) of lemons into it. Enter a tablespoon of shavings of laundry or tar soap and the same amount of corn starch.
  3. Pour 10-14 gr. table salt. You should get the consistency of thick sour cream. Adjust the viscosity of the mixture. When everything is ready, spread the gruel on the places of pollution and rub it.
  4. The exposure time depends on the age and size of the spots - from 2 to 4 hours. After the allotted time, rinse the item thoroughly, wash it by hand or in a typewriter, dry it away from the sun.

Method number 4. Mustard with potassium permanganate

  1. Many housewives get scared when they hear that a white thing needs to be bleached with potassium permanganate. This is not surprising, because the crystals have a characteristic crimson hue, which, to put it mildly, does not inspire confidence.
  2. But don't be afraid. The solution turns out to be delicate and disinfectant, you will give your favorite thing its former beauty and radiance. You can try the method on kitchen towels or tablecloths, potassium permanganate will easily eliminate traces of grease.
  3. To prepare the solution, take 4.5 tablespoons of mustard powder and mix with 1 liter. drinking (purified) water. Separately, connect a pair of potassium permanganate crystals with 4.5 liters. filtered water.
  4. Leave a bowl of mustard for settling, after which pour the resulting liquid into potassium permanganate. Send a white thing to the general solution, wait 50 minutes.

Method number 5. peroxide with soda

  1. This method is designed to whiten shirts, T-shirts, blouses and other items that have yellow sweat stains. Of course, you can use the composition to combat other contaminants.
  2. Measure out a few tablespoons with a slide of soda, combine with 2 tablespoons of hydrogen peroxide with a concentration of 3%. Turn the components into a homogeneous paste and rub into the places of contamination.
  3. The exposure time is 30 minutes. After that, rinse the thing with softened boiled water, make a soaking solution. It is prepared from 5 liters. water at a temperature of 35 degrees, 100 gr. soda, 130 ml. hydrogen peroxide.
  4. Soak the product for 20 minutes, then rinse with your hands or send it to the wash in a household machine. After all the manipulations, dry by hanging the item away from the sun.

Method number 6. Potassium permanganate

  1. Measure out 250-300 ml. purified water, heat up to 30-35 degrees. Pour potassium permanganate into the liquid at the tip of the knife, let all the particles dissolve. Pay special attention to this stage.
  2. Now prepare a basin of water by pouring 9 liters. In parallel, pour 90 gr. washing powder and leave until the granules dissolve. When this happens, add a solution of potassium permanganate.
  3. Evaluate the shade, it should turn out to be slightly pink. Send the thing inside, wrap the edges of the container with plastic wrap. Wait at least 50 minutes, then rinse thoroughly.

Method number 7. Soda with ammonia

  1. This cleaning technique is suitable for bleaching things that have old stains, traces of unsuccessful washing (dyeing), and other unpleasant nuances.
  2. Prepare a solution of 50 ml. ammonia, 100 gr. drinking sifted soda, 6 l. filtered water with a temperature regime of about 65 degrees.
  3. Mix all ingredients. It is important that there are no undissolved particles in the solution. Send the item inside, let it soak for 30 minutes.

Method number 8. Acetylsalicylic acid

  1. To return the former whiteness to things, it is worth taking a closer look at the simple and at the same time effective way. Often, housewives in the fight against the problem resort to the help of aspirin. The proportions of the substance depend on the amount of laundry.
  2. Turn into flour about 3-4 tablets of acetylsalicylic acid and pour into the powder compartment of the washing machine. To achieve maximum effect, it is recommended to pre-soak things.
  3. For such a procedure, dissolve 5 tablets of the drug in 5 liters of water. Put things in the solution, wait at least 6 hours.
  4. To get rid of blood stains, juice and sweat, you need to make a highly concentrated composition. For this, 100 ml. Dissolve 4 aspirin tablets in water. Pour liquid stains, wait about 1 hour.

Method number 9. Salt

  1. The tool can effectively whiten dullness or yellowness already from a washed synthetic fabric. To prepare the solution, you need to take 60 gr. salt per 1 liter of non-hot water.
  2. Place the item in saline solution, wait at least half an hour. After that, continue manipulations.

Method number 10. Oxygen bleaches

  1. The name of such funds speaks for itself. Such bleaches are gentle on various fabrics. Oxygen-containing cocktails are the safest and mildest.
  2. All kinds of gels, powders and tablets based on oxygen are mainly designed to remove stains on woolen, silk and synthetic items.
  3. The active components of the products do not harm delicate products. Oxygen-based bleaches effectively restore the original appearance, completely removing dirt.
  4. These are the most effective. They are hypoallergenic and completely eco-friendly. The only disadvantage of oxygen-containing bleaches is the price.

Method number 11. Boric acid

  1. Boric acid will be an excellent helper, if desired, in the shortest possible time to clean stains from socks, socks or underwear. To do this, it is recommended to prepare a solution of 4 liters of water and 60 gr. boric acid.
  2. Place the dirty laundry in the composition, wait about 2 hours. After the specified time, rinse the products thoroughly and dry. Boric acid resists yellowness and the development of a fungal infection.

Method number 12. Chlorine bleaches

  1. Bleaches that contain sodium hydrochloride are considered the most aggressive. The interaction of chlorine-containing bleach with synthetic and thin fabrics irrevocably destroys their structure.
  2. Therefore, it is strongly recommended to use these gels only for durable fabrics such as linen and cotton. Regular use of chlorine-containing compounds leads to the appearance of yellowness. There is no way to fix such a problem.

Method number 13. Optical brighteners

  1. Keep in mind that bleaches have appeared relatively recently, you should not place high hopes on them. The funds are more promoted than they are of tangible benefit.
  2. Such bleaches cannot be attributed to a separate type, it is a certain combination of oxygen-containing and chlorine-containing agents.
  3. The effect is achieved due to light clarification with luminescent compounds. In this case, the fabric is not cleaned, only the appearance of whiteness is given.

White things have an unpleasant feature to quickly get dirty. From here, the housewives grab their heads, not knowing how to remove the stain on their husband's favorite blouse or shirt. Use the above recommendations, follow the advice.

Video: how to restore whiteness to washed things

So that snow-white linen does not lose its original whiteness after washing, every housewife should know how to care for it. But often white things turn gray and acquire an unpleasant faded color. In this case, many are wondering: “How to whiten yourself white cloth Houses?" One way is to bleach clothes with hydrogen peroxide.

Linen, cotton, synthetics

Linen, cotton and synthetic fabrics can be bleached in the washing machine:

  1. Pre-washed and not yet dried clothes are scrolled for 3-6 minutes in a washing machine with water, the temperature of which should be 70-80 degrees Celsius.
  2. Before loading laundry into the washing machine, powder (washing gel) and hydrogen peroxide must be added to the detergent compartments in the proportion of 15 milliliters of 3% peroxide per 25 liters of detergent.
  3. After washing and bleaching, the linen is straightened and dried.

Other methods for bleaching bed linen are described.

Delicate fabrics and underwear

Underwear is made from more delicate and delicate materials that lose their woven qualities when washed in an automatic machine. Therefore, here you need to bleach manually:

  1. To whiten women's panties, bras and T-shirts, room temperature water is poured into a small basin and 2-3 tablespoons of 3% hydrogen peroxide are dissolved in it.
  2. Having immersed clean linen in a basin, it is left for 60-70 minutes.
  3. After the allotted time, the underwear is rinsed with cool water and left to dry.

Silk, wool

Silk, wool and wool items are washed and bleached by hand, as are underwear.

  1. In a 12-liter basin with water at room temperature, add 250 grams of ordinary table salt, 30 grams of washing powder and 1 liter of 3% hydrogen peroxide.
  2. Having dissolved all the components in water, woolen or silk items are immersed in the solution and left for 3-4 hours.
  3. After the bleaching procedure, things are thoroughly rinsed with water and dried.

How to bleach washed laundry

Heavily washed white items should be generously lubricated with 72 percent laundry soap, then dipped in hot water, hydrogen peroxide added in a ratio of 40-50 milliliters of peroxide per 5 liters of water and left to bleach for 3 hours. Rinse things should be warm water with lemon juice dissolved in it.

Get rid of yellow stains on white shirts

Sweat and deodorant stains are less visible on colored clothing than on white clothing. Ugly yellow spots on snow-white female and men's shirts look ugly and unaesthetic. Fresh stains are easily removed with ordinary bleaching powder in the wash. However, it is worth leaving the yellowed thing unwashed for a couple of days and it will be more difficult to remove contaminated areas from it. If your shirt, t-shirt or undershirt has lain for a long time and the stains on it are outdated, the recipe described below will help restore the former whiteness and remove the yellow spots.

For bleaching you will need:

  • hydrogen peroxide 3 percent;
  • hot water;
  • soda ash.

Pour 2 liters of water into a small basin for washing, the temperature of which is 60-70 degrees Celsius. Dissolve 1 tablespoon of soda ash in it, add 1 teaspoon of hydrogen peroxide. In the resulting solution, lower the yellowed linen for 12-15 minutes. After bleaching, rinse thoroughly with warm water.

Synthetic things are better than any specially designed bleaches cleans ordinary lemon. Squeeze the juice of half a lemon into a small basin without water and add 1 teaspoon of hydrogen peroxide. The resulting bleaching agent is treated with yellowed areas of white clothing and left for 25-35 minutes so that the active substances of citric acid penetrate into the fibers of the fabric and produce the desired effect. After the time has elapsed, the laundry must be thoroughly rinsed and washed.

Important! Do not bleach things at home without gloves. Baking soda and hydrogen peroxide can corrode sensitive skin hands, leaving behind damage to the skin, allergic reactions and burns.

White things need careful care: dirt, yellowness, all kinds of stains - all this forces housewives to constantly look for a way to effectively whiten a thing at home. To get rid of such a problem, try bleaching clothes with soda - this simple remedy will help you quickly return your favorite things to a snow-white color.

Many housewives have long abandoned popular bleaches in favor of the usual soda powder that is in every home. What is the secret of soda?

Another advantage of sodium bicarbonate is the ability to prepare a "custom" bleach, depending on the type of fabric to be bleached.

With the help of soda and vinegar, you can clean the washing machine, try recipes from.

Disadvantages of Traditional Whitening Products

There are many whitening products on the market. However, most of modern means have a number of significant drawbacks, so the "grandmother's" soda remedy is still effective and in demand.

Disadvantages of modern bleaches:


Whitening with soda ash

Whitening with baking soda and soap

A mixture of baking soda and soap is suitable for cotton or linen items. If you need to bleach your socks, T-shirt, bra or other cotton item, prepare the bleach solution:

Dip the white thing into the finished solution. Soak it for 4-5 hours depending on how dirty it is, then wash it normally. This method will also help lighten clothes: for example, make too dark jeans lighter.

According to reviews, some add 3 tablespoons of vegetable oil to the solution, and the temperature is adjusted to 90 degrees.

How to bleach things with soda and salt?

A good homemade remedy for bleaching things and returning them to a snow-white color is prepared from baking soda and ordinary table salt. This method allows you to put in order not only shirts, kitchen towels or tulle, but also bleach underwear, for example, a bra:

Bleach with baking soda and vinegar

Often a stain from wine or sauce becomes the reason for the "exile" of a tablecloth or white shirt. This can be avoided by bleaching things with soda and vinegar. The combination of these components is a good bleach to remove stubborn stains.

To prepare the remedy at home:

  • Apply a pinch of baking soda to the shirt, then moisten with 9% vinegar essence.
  • To restore whiteness and remove dirt, rub the stain from the center to the edges, let dry. Rinse well.

Be careful - this method is not suitable for bleaching silk, wool or dyed fabrics.

How to bleach things with hydrogen peroxide and soda?

WITH yellow spots sweat will help to cope with a mixture of hydrogen peroxide and soda powder. If your favorite thing turned yellow from sweat or turned gray, use this recipe:


You can also bleach things with peroxide and soda like this:

  • Take 10 ml. peroxide and mix with 1 tsp. soda powder.
  • Apply the mixture to contaminated areas.
  • Leave the mixture for 15-20 minutes. After that, the composition must be washed off, and the bleached items should be washed.

Whitening with citric acid and soda

Whitening citric acid and soda good remedy to restore linen and cotton to their original look. To properly remove stains:

Whitening with ammonia

Another effective method for removing stains from white clothes, bed or table linen, curtains:

  • At 5 l. warm water, stir 5 tablespoons of baking soda and 2 tbsp. ammonia (ammonia).
  • Soak items that need bleaching in the solution for 3-4 hours.